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Sorubim lima

Fish

Sorubim lima, known as the duckbill catfish, is a freshwater catfish of the family Pimelodidae, the long-whiskered catfishes, in the order Siluriformes. It lives in tropical rivers of South America, in the Amazon, Orinoco, Paraná and Parnaíba basins, in water of roughly 23 to 30 degrees Celsius. Males can reach about 54 centimetres in total length and about 1.5 kilograms. The body has no scales and is covered with bony plaques, with an irregular grey line running from the head to the tail fin. The head is long and flat, the mouth is round with the upper jaw longer than the lower, and the eyes sit on the sides of the head. The back is dark brown toward the front, becoming yellowish and then whitish below the lateral line, and the fins are reddish to pink. Adults occur in schools and are mainly active at night, feeding chiefly on fishes and crustaceans. It is taken in minor fisheries and appears in the aquarium trade, and the IUCN lists it as Least Concern.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Carnivore 1
System (Realm)
Freshwater 1
Relationship to People
Kept as Pets 1
Relationship to People
Hunted or Fished 1
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Activity Pattern
Nocturnal 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Siluriformes, Taxa
Source FishBase: Sorubim lima, Duckbill catfish

In Biome

River, Biomes
Source FishBase: Sorubim lima, Duckbill catfish
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source FishBase: Sorubim lima, Duckbill catfishDistribution, Bolivia
Quote, Distribution, Bolivia
upper Amazon drainage of Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source FishBase: Sorubim lima, Duckbill catfishDistribution, Brazil
Quote, Distribution, Brazil
upper Amazon drainage of Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source FishBase: Sorubim lima, Duckbill catfishDistribution, Ecuador
Quote, Distribution, Ecuador
upper Amazon drainage of Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source FishBase: Sorubim lima, Duckbill catfishDistribution, Peru
Quote, Distribution, Peru
upper Amazon drainage of Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia
Sources
1. FishBase: Sorubim lima, Duckbill catfish
FishBase
  • IUCN Red List Status
    Least Concern (LC)
  • Biology
    They feed primarily on fishes and crustaceans
  • Environment
    Freshwater; demersal
  • Human uses, aquarium
    Fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial
  • Biology, activity pattern
    Adults occur in schools and are mainly nocturnal.
  • In Group: Catfish (Siluriformes), Classification / Names
    Teleostei (teleosts) > Siluriformes (Catfishes) > Pimelodidae (Long-whiskered catfishes)
  • In Biome: River, Distribution
    South America: Amazon, Orinoco, Paraná and Parnaíba River basins.
  • Child Taxon Of: Siluriformes, Classification / Names
    Teleostei (teleosts) > Siluriformes (Catfishes) > Pimelodidae (Long-whiskered catfishes)
View the Source
Sorubim lima (Wikipedia)
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