Argiope aurantia, the yellow garden spider, is an orb-weaving spider of the family Araneidae first described by Hippolyte Lucas in 1833, also known as the black and yellow garden spider, writing spider, or zigzag spider. It is common across the contiguous United States, Hawaii, southern Canada, Mexico, and Central America, ranging as far south as Colombia though less common in the Rocky Mountain basin and mountain areas. Females, at 19 to 28 millimeters in body length, are much larger than the 5 to 9 millimeter males, and the spider is marked by distinctive yellow and black abdominal markings and a mostly white cephalothorax; it builds a circular web up to two feet across in sunny open areas, typically with a zigzag band of silk called a stabilimentum across the center.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleEcotourism and Research 1 Comparison
NatureServe Rank CITES Appendix Scientific Name Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
In Biome
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Argiope aurantia
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Argiope aurantia
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyPrimary Diet, Argiope aurantia
Primary Diet carnivore carnivore
Habitat Regions, Argiope aurantia
Habitat Regions temperate temperate tropical tropical terrestrial terrestrial
Conservation Status: CITES
CITES No special status
Economic Importance for Humans: Positive
Researchers study the biochemistry of web production and venom action of this spider.
In Biome: Chaparral, Habitat Regions, biome: chaparral
chaparral chaparral
View the Source 2. NatureServe Explorer: Argiope aurantia
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "G5"
View the Source 3. Wikipedia: Argiope aurantia
4. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy (IUCN Red List category): IUCN Red List category of Argiope aurantia
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy (IUCN Red List category)iucnRedListCategory recordQuote, iucnRedListCategory record
"category": "NOT_EVALUATED"
View the Source IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Wikidata: Argiope Aurantia
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