The chinstrap penguin is a species of penguin found on the rocky, ice-free coasts of the sub-Antarctic and the Antarctic Peninsula, named for the narrow band of black feathers that runs beneath its head like a strap. It is one of the most abundant penguin species, breeding in enormous colonies, sometimes numbering in the hundreds of thousands, on islands such as the South Sandwich Islands, the South Orkney Islands, and the South Shetland Islands. Adults stand roughly 68 to 76 centimeters tall and feed mainly on krill, small fish, and other crustaceans caught during dives close to shore. Both parents share incubation duties and chick rearing, and the species nests directly on bare rock or in pebble nests rather than on ice.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) System (Realm) Relationship to People Living or Extinct Scientific Name Conservation Status Comparison
CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Chinstrap Penguin (Wikidata)
In Biome
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Pygoscelis antarcticus (Animal Diversity Web)
In Ecosystem
Source Wikidata: Southern Elephant Seal
Additional Source Antarctic Peninsula (Wikipedia)Article text
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. EltonTraits 1.0 (Wilman et al. 2014)
2. GBIF Species API
3. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Pygoscelis antarcticus (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyConservation Status: CITES
CITES Appendix I
Economic Importance for Humans: Positive (hunted-fished)
In some places, such as islands in the southern Indian Ocean, fishermen still use penguin meat for bait ("Penguins" 2000).
In Biome: Ice Sheet, Terrestrial Biomes
Terrestrial Biomes icecap
View the Source 4. Chinstrap Penguin (Wikidata)
Wikidata- Wikidata Q126643 (P225 taxon name)
Statements section, conservation status (P141)
IUCN Red List conservation status (Wikidata property P141): least concern.
- Child Taxon Of: Spheniscidae, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source 5. Wikipedia: Chinstrap Penguin
Antarctic Peninsula (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIn Ecosystem: Antarctic Peninsula, Article textQuote, In Ecosystem: Antarctic Peninsula, Article text
Penguin species found on the peninsula, especially near the tip and surrounding islands, include the chinstrap penguin, emperor penguin, gentoo penguin and the Adélie penguin.
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