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Buxus sempervirens

Flowering Plants

Buxus sempervirens, known as common box, European box or boxwood, is an evergreen flowering shrub or small tree in the family Buxaceae, native to western and southern Europe, northwest Africa and southwest Asia, from southern England south to northern Morocco and east through the northern Mediterranean to Turkey. It typically grows one to nine metres tall, occasionally to ten, with small opposite leaves that are green to yellow green, oval, 1.5 to 3 centimetres long and 0.5 to 1.3 centimetres wide, and inconspicuous, petal-less, greenish yellow monoecious flowers that give rise to a three lobed seed capsule. The related Buxus colchica of the western Caucasus and B. hyrcana of northern Iran are generally treated as synonyms of this species. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Classification
Diet
Photosynthetic Autotroph 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 2
Relationship to People
Used in Traditional Medicine 3
Living or Extinct
Yes 4
Comparison
NatureServe Rank
GNR Unranked 5
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 6
Scientific Name
Buxus sempervirens 4
Conservation Status
Least Concern 4
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Magnoliopsida, Taxa
Source Buxus sempervirens (Wikidata)

In Biome

Source Plants For A Future: Buxus sempervirens
In the Other Atlases

Found In

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Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Buxus sempervirens (Wikipedia)
Lead, sentence naming the group it belongs to
Quote, Lead, sentence naming the group it belongs to
Buxus sempervirens, the common box, European box, or boxwood, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Buxus, native to western and southern Europe, northwest Africa, and southwest Asia, from southern England south to northern Morocco, and east through the northern Mediterranean region to Turkey.
View the Source
2. GBIF Species API
GBIF Species APIView the Source
3. Plants For A Future: Buxus sempervirens
Plants For A Future
  • Medicinal Uses
    Although it has been used medicinally in the past as a sedative and to treat syphilis, box is very rarely used in modern herbalism[268].
  • In Biome: Temperate Forest, Habitats
    Beechwood and scrub, usually on chalk and limestone
View the Source
4. Buxus sempervirens (Wikidata)
Wikidata
  • Wikidata Q27344 (P225 taxon name)
  • Wikidata P141 (IUCN conservation status) claim, entity QID Q27344
  • Statements section, conservation status (P141)
    IUCN Red List conservation status (Wikidata property P141): least concern.
  • Child Taxon Of: Magnoliopsida, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source
5. NatureServe Explorer: Buxus sempervirens
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)
Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "GNR"
View the Source
6. UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Plantae
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 45
Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 45
"cites_listing":"I/II/III/NC","eu_listing":"A/B/C/D/NC","higher_taxa":{"kingdom":"Plantae","phylum":null,"class":null,"order":null,"family":null},"synonyms":[],"common_names":[{"name":"Plants","language":"EN"},{"name":"Flora","language":"EN"}],"cites_listings":[]
View the Source
Plant (Wikipedia)
Lead, whole group is photosynthetic
Quote, Lead, whole group is photosynthetic
They are predominantly photosynthetic or came from photosynthetic ancestors, meaning that they obtain their energy from sunlight by using the green pigment chlorophyll in their chloroplasts to produce sugars from carbon dioxide and water.
View the Source
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