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Chinese Fir

Conifers and Other Gymnosperms

The Chinese fir, Cunninghamia lanceolata, is a species of tree in the cypress family, Cupressaceae, native to south-central and southeast China despite its common name suggesting a closer relationship to true firs. It is among the most economically important timber trees in China, valued for fast growth and rot-resistant wood, and it is also commonly planted as an ornamental specimen tree in temperate regions elsewhere.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Photosynthetic Autotroph 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 2
Relationship to People
Farmed or Commercially Raised 3
Living or Extinct
Yes 4
Comparison
NatureServe Rank
GNR Unranked 5
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 6
Scientific Name
Cunninghamia lanceolata 7
Conservation Status
Least Concern 7
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Cupressaceae, Taxa
Source Wikidata: Chinese Fir

In Biome

Source Plants For A Future: Cunninghamia lanceolata
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Cunninghamia lanceolata (Wikipedia)
Lead, sentence naming the group it belongs to
Quote, Lead, sentence naming the group it belongs to
Cunninghamia lanceolata, synonyms including Cunninghamia sinensis, commonly known as Chinese fir, is a species of tree in the cypress family, Cupressaceae.
View the Source
2. GBIF Species API
GBIF Species APIView the Source
3. Chinese Fir (Wikipedia)
introduced this species into cultivation in 1702View the Source
4. Wikidata (taxon extant/extinct status)
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata contributorsQ149115, descriptionView the Source
5. NatureServe Explorer: Cunninghamia lanceolata
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)
Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "GNR"
View the Source
6. UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Pinales
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12387
Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12387
"cites_listing":"I/II/III/NC","eu_listing":"A/B/C/NC","higher_taxa":{"kingdom":"Plantae","phylum":null,"class":null,"order":"Pinales","family":null},"synonyms":[],"common_names":[],"cites_listings":[]
View the Source
7. Wikidata: Chinese Fir
  • Wikidata P141 (IUCN conservation status) claim, entity QID Q149115
  • Child Taxon Of: Cupressaceae, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
International Union for Conservation of NatureView the Source
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Cupressaceae
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12528
Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12528
"cites_listing":"I/II/NC","eu_listing":"A/B/NC","higher_taxa":{"kingdom":"Plantae","phylum":null,"class":null,"order":"Pinales","family":"Cupressaceae"},"synonyms":[],"common_names":[{"name":"Alerce, cipreses","language":"ES"},{"name":"Alerce, cypresses","language":"EN"},{"name":"Fleur du Saint-Esprit, cyprès","language":"FR"},{"name":"柏科","language":"ZH"}],"cites_listings":[]
View the Source
Plant (Wikipedia)
Lead, whole group is photosynthetic
Quote, Lead, whole group is photosynthetic
They are predominantly photosynthetic or came from photosynthetic ancestors, meaning that they obtain their energy from sunlight by using the green pigment chlorophyll in their chloroplasts to produce sugars from carbon dioxide and water.
View the Source
Plants For A Future: Cunninghamia lanceolata
Plants For A FutureIn Biome: Temperate Forest, Habitats
Quote, In Biome: Temperate Forest, Habitats
Mixed broad-leaved forests, rocky hillsides and roadsides, 200 - 2800 metres in most temperate areas of China ... Often forming small, pure stands on red sandstone soils
View the Source
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