Auricularia auricula-judae, commonly known as wood ear or jelly ear, is a species of edible fungus found across Europe and beyond, growing especially on dead and living elder trees. Its rubbery, ear-shaped fruiting body gives the species its common names, and related Auricularia species are eaten in East Asian cuisine, valued more for their gelatinous texture than for any strong flavor of their own.
Facts
Classification
DietDetritivore or Scavenger 1 System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleUsed in Traditional Medicine 1 Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceThe upper surface is a reddish-tan-brown with a purplish tint and finely pilose (covered in tiny, grey, downy hairs) 1 Comparison
NatureServe Rank Scientific NameAuricularia auricula-judae 1 Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Wikidata: Wood Ear
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Auricularia auricula-judae - Wikipedia
Introduction
Auricularia auricula-judae, commonly known as wood ear, jelly ear or historically as Jew's ear, is a species of fungus in the order Auriculariales
Description section
The upper surface is a reddish-tan-brown with a purplish tint and finely pilose (covered in tiny, grey, downy hairs).
- used in folk medicine as recently as the 19th century for complaints including sore throats, sore eyes and jaundice
Article text
It favours older branches, where it feeds as a saprotroph (on dead wood) or a weak parasite (on living wood), and it causes a white rot.
View the Source2. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS)
3. NatureServe Explorer: Auricularia auricula-judae
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "GNR"
View the Source 4. GBIF (IUCN Red List category): GBIF IUCN Red List category for Auricularia auricula-judae
GBIF (IUCN Red List category)GBIF taxon key 5249271, category fieldQuote, GBIF taxon key 5249271, category field
"category": "NOT_EVALUATED"
View the Source IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Wikidata: Wood Ear
- Wikidata Q321342, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
- Child Taxon Of: Agaricomycetes, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
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