The bald eagle is a large bird of prey native to North America, easily identified as an adult by its white head and tail contrasting with a dark brown body, a plumage it does not acquire until four or five years of age. It lives near rivers, lakes and coastlines across most of the continent, feeding mainly on fish, which it catches by swooping low over the water and snatching prey with its talons, though it also scavenges and steals food from other birds. Bald eagles build some of the largest nests of any bird, reused and enlarged year after year in tall trees or on cliffs. Once endangered in the contiguous United States due to hunting and the pesticide DDT, the species recovered strongly after protective measures and a hunting ban and has been the national bird and symbol of the United States since 1782.
Facts
Classification
DietDetritivore or Scavenger 1 System (Realm) System (Realm) System (Realm) Relationship to People Living or Extinct Comparison
NatureServe Rank CITES Appendix CITES Appendix Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceA large raptor with dark brown body plumage contrasting a white head and tail, a large hooked yellow beak, and yellow feet with large talons. 1 Scientific NameHaliaeetus leucocephalus 4 Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
In Biome
Source Wikipedia: Bald Eagle
Source Wikipedia: Bald Eagle
Lake, Biomes Source Wikipedia: Bald Eagle
Source Wikipedia: Bald Eagle
Source Wikipedia: Bald Eagle
Source Wikipedia: Bald Eagle
Source Wikipedia: Bald Eagle
In Ecosystem
Source Wikipedia: Bald Eagle
Source Wikipedia: Bald Eagle
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Bald Eagle (Wikipedia)
Description sectionQuote, Description section
The plumage of an adult bald eagle is evenly dark brown with a white head and tail.
2. GBIF Species API
3. Bald Eagle (Wikipedia)
measures such as banning the practice of hunting bald eagles ... slowed the declineView the Source 4. Wikidata: Bald Eagle
Wikidata- Wikidata Q127216, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
Statements section, conservation status (P141)
IUCN Red List conservation status (Wikidata property P141): least concern.
- Wikidata Q127216 (P225 taxon name)
View the Source 5. NatureServe Explorer: Haliaeetus leucocephalus
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "G5"
View the Source 6. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Haliaeetus leucocephalus (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyConservation Status: CITESQuote, Conservation Status: CITES
CITES No special status
View the Source 7. Wikipedia: Bald Eagle
WikipediaInfobox: status2
CITES_A2
Infobox: status
LC
In Ecosystem: Yellowstone, Habitat
Trees used for nesting in the Greater Yellowstone area average 27 m (89 ft) high.
In Ecosystem: Sonoran Desert, Range
Occupying varied habitats from the bayous of Louisiana to the Sonoran Desert and the eastern deciduous forests of Quebec and New England, northern birds are migratory, while southern birds are resident, remaining on their breeding territory all year.
In Biome: Desert, Range
Occupying varied habitats from the bayous of Louisiana to the Sonoran Desert and the eastern deciduous forests of Quebec and New England, northern birds are migratory, while southern birds are resident, remaining on their breeding territory all year.
In Biome: Temperate Forest, Range
Occupying varied habitats from the bayous of Louisiana to the Sonoran Desert and the eastern deciduous forests of Quebec and New England, northern birds are migratory, while southern birds are resident, remaining on their breeding territory all year.
In Biome: Lake, Habitat
The bald eagle occurs during its breeding season in virtually any kind of American wetland habitat such as seacoasts, rivers, large lakes or marshes or other large bodies of open water with an abundance of fish.
In Biome: River, Habitat
The bald eagle occurs during its breeding season in virtually any kind of American wetland habitat such as seacoasts, rivers, large lakes or marshes or other large bodies of open water with an abundance of fish.
In Biome: Wetlands, Habitat
The bald eagle occurs during its breeding season in virtually any kind of American wetland habitat such as seacoasts, rivers, large lakes or marshes or other large bodies of open water with an abundance of fish.
In Biome: Grassland, Habitat
In Florida, nesting habitats often consist of mangrove swamps, the shorelines of lakes and rivers, pinelands, seasonally flooded flatwoods, hardwood swamps, and open prairies and pastureland with scattered tall trees.
In Biome: Mangrove Forest, Habitat
In Florida, nesting habitats often consist of mangrove swamps, the shorelines of lakes and rivers, pinelands, seasonally flooded flatwoods, hardwood swamps, and open prairies and pastureland with scattered tall trees.
In Biome: Riparian Zone, Habitat
Wyoming eagles may inhabit habitat types ranging from large, old-growth stands of ponderosa pines (Pinus ponderosa) to narrow strips of riparian trees surrounded by rangeland.
In Biome: Estuary, Habitat
However, bald eagles will occasionally nest in large estuaries or secluded groves within major cities, such as Hardtack Island on the Willamette River in Portland, Oregon, or John Heinz National Wildlife Refuge at Tinicum in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, which are surrounded by a great quantity of human activity.
In Biome: Tundra, Habitat
Upland wintering habitats often consist of open habitats with concentrations of medium-sized mammals, such as prairies, meadows or tundra, or open forests with regular carrion access.
View the Source Catalogue of Life
Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of LifeChild Taxon Of: AccipitriformesView the Source Reader Challenges (0)
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