Araneus diadematus is commonly called the European garden spider, cross orbweaver, diadem spider, orangie, cross spider or crowned orb weaver, and is sometimes called the pumpkin spider, though that name is also used for a different species, Araneus marmoreus. It is an orb-weaver spider native to Europe and introduced to North America.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleInvasive or Introduced Species 1 Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceColouring ranges from extremely light yellow to very dark grey, with mottled white markings across the dorsal abdomen, four or more segments forming a cross. 1 Comparison
NatureServe Rank CITES Appendix Scientific Name Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
Araneae, Taxa Source Wikidata: European Garden Spider
In Biome
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Araneus diadematus
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Araneus diadematus (Wikipedia)
Lead paragraph
The spider species Araneus diadematus is commonly called the European garden spider, cross orbweaver, diadem spider, orangie, cross spider, and crowned orb weaver.
Size and markings section
Individual spiders' colourings can range from extremely light yellow to very dark grey, but all A. diadematus spiders have mottled white markings across the dorsal abdomen, with four or more segments forming a cross.
- orb-weaver spider found in Europe/North America
Introduced range
It is an orb-weaver spider found in Europe, where it is native, and North America, where it was introduced.
View the Source2. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Araneus diadematus
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyPrimary Diet, Araneus diadematus
Primary Diet carnivore carnivore
Conservation Status: CITES
CITES No special status
In Biome: Grassland, Terrestrial Biomes
Habitat Regions temperate temperate terrestrial terrestrial Terrestrial Biomes savanna or grassland savanna or grassland
View the Source 3. NatureServe Explorer: Araneus diadematus
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "GNR"
View the Source 4. GBIF (IUCN Red List category): GBIF IUCN Red List category for Araneus diadematus
GBIF (IUCN Red List category)GBIF taxon key 2160133, category fieldQuote, GBIF taxon key 2160133, category field
"category": "NOT_EVALUATED"
View the Source IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
GBIF Species API
Wikidata: European Garden Spider
- Wikidata Q337509, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
- Child Taxon Of: Araneae, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the SourceReader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.