Leptailurus is a genus of the cat family Felidae, monotypic, with the serval, Leptailurus serval, as its sole member. A wild small cat native to Africa, widespread in sub-Saharan countries where it inhabits grasslands, wetlands, moorlands and bamboo thickets, and also found in North Africa in Morocco and Tunisia, the serval has a medium-sized, slender build standing 54 to 62 centimeters tall at the shoulder and weighing approximately 9 to 18 kilograms, with a small head, large ears, a spotted and striped golden-yellow coat, and the longest legs of any cat relative to its body size. A solitary carnivore active by day and night, it preys primarily on rodents, birds, frogs and reptiles, produces litters of one to four kittens after a two to three month gestation, and is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List and included in CITES Appendix II; three subspecies are recognized.
Facts
Taxonomic Rank Member Count Band Era First Appeared Classification
Living or Extinct In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Wikidata (taxon extant/extinct status)
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata contributorsQ10859013, descriptionView the Source 2. Wikipedia: Serval
WikipediaIntroductionQuote, Introduction
It is the sole member of the genus Leptailurus.
View the Source 3. Catalogue of Life (ChecklistBank): Taxon metrics for Leptailurus
Catalogue of Life (ChecklistBank)Taxon metrics, speciesExtantCountQuote, Taxon metrics, speciesExtantCount
"speciesExtantCount": 1
View the Source 4. Paleobiology Database: Taxon record for Leptailurus
Paleobiology DatabaseTaxon record, first appearance (firstapp_max_ma, early_interval)Quote, Taxon record, first appearance (firstapp_max_ma, early_interval)
"taxon_name": "Leptailurus" ... "firstapp_max_ma": 5.333 ... "early_interval": "Zanclean"
View the Source Wikidata: Serval
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