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Taxa

Enteropneusta

Class

Enteropneusta, the acorn worms, is a class of hemichordate invertebrates whose closest non hemichordate relatives are the echinoderms. There are 111 known species, with Saccoglossus kowalevskii serving as the primary research species; its two constituent families, Harrimaniidae and Ptychoderidae, are thought to have separated at least 370 million years ago.

Facts
Taxonomic Rank
Class 2
Member Count Band
100 to 1000 Species 3
Era First Appeared
Cambrian 4
Classification
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Sources
1. Wikidata (taxon extant/extinct status)
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata contributorsQ589697, descriptionView the Source
2. Wikipedia: Acorn worm
  • Taxonomic rank (Wikipedia confirms the entity; rank from slug/structure-wave classification)
  • In Group: Hemichordate and Tunicate Classes, Lead
    The acorn worms or Enteropneusta are a hemichordate class of invertebrates.
View the Source
3. Catalogue of Life (ChecklistBank): Taxon metrics for Enteropneusta
Catalogue of Life (ChecklistBank)Taxon metrics, speciesExtantCount
Quote, Taxon metrics, speciesExtantCount
"speciesExtantCount": 113
View the Source
4. Paleobiology Database: Taxon record for Enteropneusta
Paleobiology DatabaseTaxon record, first appearance (firstapp_max_ma, early_interval)
Quote, Taxon record, first appearance (firstapp_max_ma, early_interval)
"taxon_name": "Enteropneusta" ... "firstapp_max_ma": 516 ... "early_interval": "Stage 3"
View the Source
Wikidata: Enteropneusta
Wikidata Q589697, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
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