Nature Atlas

How Nature Works
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Taxa

Tropiduridae

Reptile Families

Tropiduridae, known as Neotropical ground lizards, is a family of largely ground-dwelling iguanian lizards native to South America, Trinidad and the Galapagos Islands, with eight recognized genera. The family includes species adapted to cold high-altitude environments such as the Andes and Tierra del Fuego, some of which reproduce by live birth rather than laying eggs, and a 2021 study identified a specialized epidermal gland in at least 39 species thought to aid chemical communication.

Facts
Taxonomic Rank
Family 2
Member Count Band
100 to 1000 Species 3
Era First Appeared
Paleogene 4
Classification
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Wikidata (taxon extant/extinct status)
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata contributorsQ131973, descriptionView the Source
2. Tropiduridae (Wikipedia)
  • Introduction
    The Tropiduridae are a family of iguanian lizards.
  • Taxonomic rank (structure-wave classification, ruling 761/926)
  • In Group: Iguanian Lizard Families (Iguania), Lead
    The Tropiduridae are a family of iguanian lizards.
View the Source
3. Catalogue of Life (ChecklistBank): Taxon metrics for Tropiduridae
Catalogue of Life (ChecklistBank)Taxon metrics, speciesExtantCount
Quote, Taxon metrics, speciesExtantCount
"speciesExtantCount": 150
View the Source
4. Paleobiology Database: Taxon record for Tropiduridae
Paleobiology DatabaseTaxon record, first appearance (firstapp_max_ma, early_interval)
Quote, Taxon record, first appearance (firstapp_max_ma, early_interval)
"taxon_name": "Tropiduridae" ... "firstapp_max_ma": 37 ... "early_interval": "Priabonian"
View the Source
Wikidata: Tropiduridae
Wikidata Q131973, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.