The Burmese python is one of the largest snake species in the world, native to grasslands, marshes and forests across South and Southeast Asia, with large individuals capable of exceeding five metres in length. It is a non-venomous constrictor, patterned with dark blotches on a tan or olive background that provide effective camouflage in leaf litter, and it kills prey, ranging from birds and rodents to deer-sized mammals, by coiling around the animal and squeezing until it suffocates. Burmese pythons are strong swimmers and spend considerable time near water, and they are capable of consuming prey much larger relative to their own body size than most other predators, aided by a highly flexible jaw. The species has become notorious as an invasive predator in Florida's Everglades, where pythons released or escaped from the exotic pet trade have established a large breeding population that has caused significant declines in native mammal populations.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleInvasive or Introduced Species 3 Living or ExtinctDerived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status (w-bfill-g5-0924 browse backfill). Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceA dark-colored non-venomous constrictor with many brown blotches bordered by black down the back. 1 Scientific Name Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Wikidata: Burmese Python
Sources
1. Burmese Python (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLead paragraph, first sentence
The Burmese python (Python bivittatus) is one of the largest species of snakes.
Description section, first sentence
The Burmese python is a dark-colored non-venomous snake with many brown blotches bordered by black down the back.
Conservation section
It has been listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 2012, as the wild population is estimated to have declined by at least 30% in the first decade of the 21st century due to habitat loss
View the Source 2. Burmese python (Wikipedia)
3. Wikipedia: Burmese Python
Wikipediasystem (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly, relationship to people)Quote, system (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly, relationship to people)
It is an invasive species in Florida as a result of the pet trade.
View the Source 4. GBIF Species API
Wikidata: Burmese Python
- Wikidata Q2716137, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
- Child Taxon Of: Pythonidae, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
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