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Deer Fern

Ferns and Fern Allies

Deer fern, Blechnum spicant, is a fern of the family Blechnaceae native to western North America, Europe and parts of Asia, typically growing in moist, acidic soils of coniferous forests. It displays two distinct types of fronds, a common feature in its family: spreading evergreen sterile fronds low to the ground, and taller, narrower, upright fertile fronds that bear spores on their undersides. Its foliage is browsed by deer and other wildlife in parts of its range, likely the origin of its common name.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Photosynthetic Autotroph 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 2
Relationship to People
Eaten or Drunk by People 1
Comparison
NatureServe Rank
G5 Secure 2
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 3
Scientific Name
Struthiopteris spicant 1
Conservation Status
Not Evaluated 4
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Pteridophyta, Taxa
Source Wikidata: Deer Fern

In Biome

Wetlands, Biomes
Source NatureServe Explorer: Struthiopteris spicant
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Struthiopteris spicant
Wikipedia
  • Wikidata Q59420181 (P225 taxon name)
  • Section: Uses
    The root, shoots and leaves can be cooked as famine food. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
  • Section: Uses; begins "The root, shoots and leaves can be cooked as fam"
    The root, shoots and leaves can be cooked as famine food.
  • lead paragraph (diet), EntityId 316731
    Struthiopteris spicant, syn. Blechnum spicant, is a species of fern in the family Blechnaceae. It is known by the common names hard-fern or deer fern.
View the Source
2. NatureServe Explorer: Struthiopteris spicant
NatureServe Explorer
  • Global rank (roundedGRank)
    "roundedGRank": "G5"
  • Habitat comments
    Mesic to wet forests, peatbogs, and open places in the lowland to montane zones
  • In Biome: Wetlands, Species characteristics: Bog/fen
    "palustrineHabitatDescEn": "Bog/fen"
View the Source
3. UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Polypodiales
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12392
Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12392
"active":true,"cites_listing":"NC"
View the Source
4. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy (IUCN Red List category): IUCN Red List category of Struthiopteris spicant
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy (IUCN Red List category)iucnRedListCategory record
Quote, iucnRedListCategory record
"category": "NOT_EVALUATED"
View the Source
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
International Union for Conservation of NatureView the Source
GBIF Species API
GBIF Species APIView the Source
Wikidata: Deer Fern
  • Wikidata Q59420181, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
  • Child Taxon Of: Pteridophyta, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Blechnaceae
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12498
Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12498
"active":true,"cites_listing":"NC"
View the Source
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