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Taxa

Cyprinidae

Fish Families

Cyprinidae, commonly known as the carp family, is a family of medium to large, mostly pelagic, freshwater ray-finned fish that includes the true carps, barbs and barbels among others. It is the largest and most diverse fish family, comprising roughly 1,780 species across 166 valid genera, found across North America, Africa and Eurasia, with sizes ranging from the 12 millimeter micro glassfishes to the 3 meter Siamese carp.

Facts
Taxonomic Rank
Family 1
Scientific Name
Cyprinidae 1
Member Species/Taxa Count
1780 1
Geographic Distribution
Cyprinids are native to North America, Africa, and Eurasia. 1
Defining Characteristics
Cyprinidae, the carp family, is the largest and most diverse fish family and the largest family of vertebrates overall; cyprinids are stomachless fish with toothless jaws that rely on specialized pharyngeal teeth to process food. 1
Identification
Distinguishing Appearance
Cyprinoids range from the 12 millimeter micro glassfishes of the genus Danionella to the 3 meter long Siamese giant carp Catlocarpio siamensis. 1
Classification
Living or Extinct
Yes 2
Connections

Parent Taxon Of

Jullien's golden carp, Species
Source Jullien's golden carp (Wikidata)
Mrigal carp, Species
Source Mrigal carp (Wikidata)
Sacramento pikeminnow, Species
Source Sacramento pikeminnow (Wikidata)
In the Other Atlases
  • Also in Geography Atlas: Africa, found in there.
  • Also in Geography Atlas: Asia, found in there.
  • Also in Geography Atlas: North America, found in there.
Sources
1. Cyprinidae (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Lead section, first sentence
    Cyprinidae is a family of medium-to-large, mostly pelagic, freshwater ray-finned fishes commonly referred to as the carp family including the true carps, barbs, and barbels, among others.
  • Lead section, third sentence
    Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family, and the largest family of vertebrates overall, with roughly 1,780 species split into 166 valid genera.
  • Biology and ecology section, distribution sentence
    Cyprinids are native to North America, Africa, and Eurasia.
  • Biology and ecology section, first sentence
    Cyprinids are stomachless, or agastric, fish with toothless jaws.
  • Lead section, second paragraph, first sentence
    Cyprinoids range from the 12 mm (0.5 in) micro glassfishes (genus Danionella), to the 3 m (9.8 ft)-long Siamese carp (Catlocarpio siamensis).
View the Source
2. Wikidata (taxon extant/extinct status)
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata contributorsQ35047, descriptionView the Source
Wikidata: Cyprinidae
Wikidata Q35047, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
Jullien's golden carp (Wikidata)
WikidataParent Taxon Of: Jullien's golden carp, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the Source
Mrigal carp (Wikidata)
WikidataParent Taxon Of: Mrigal carp, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the Source
Sacramento pikeminnow (Wikidata)
WikidataParent Taxon Of: Sacramento pikeminnow, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the Source
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