The Etruscan bear, Ursus etruscus, was an extinct bear of Eurasia and North Africa that lived in the Early Pleistocene, from roughly 2.2 million years ago to about 1.4 to 1.2 million years ago. It is widely regarded as the ancestor of both the living brown bear and the extinct cave bears, and it seems to have arisen from the earlier Ursus minimus. It was about the size of a living brown bear and is told apart from other bears mainly by its teeth, since unlike the cave bears it kept a full set of three front lower premolars. Fossils are known from sites such as Pardines in France, Dmanisi in Georgia, Strmica in Croatia and Jinyuan Cave in China. It was probably omnivorous like modern brown bears, and some populations may have relied heavily on fish.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Living or Extinct Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
Ursus, Taxa Source Ursus etruscus (Wikipedia)
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Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Ursus etruscus (Wikipedia)TaxonomyQuote, Taxonomy
The range of Etruscan bears was mostly limited to continental Europe
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Ursus etruscus (Wikipedia)Lead, where it livesQuote, Lead, where it lives
native to Eurasia and North Africa during the Early Pleistocene
Sources
1. Ursus etruscus (Wikipedia)
Lead
Ursus etruscus, the Etruscan bear, is an extinct bear species
Ecology
Like modern brown bears, Ursus etruscus was likely omnivorous, with some populations possibly relying heavily on fish.
Taxonomy
The range of Etruscan bears was mostly limited to continental Europe
Lead, where it lives
native to Eurasia and North Africa during the Early Pleistocene
View the Source2. Paleobiology Database: Taxon record for Ursus etruscus
Paleobiology DatabaseTaxon record, environmentQuote, Taxon record, environment
"jev": "terrestrial"
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