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Giant fossa

Mammals

The giant fossa, Cryptoprocta spelea, was a large carnivoran of the Malagasy family Eupleridae and a close relative of the living fossa. It is known from subfossil bones found in caves across northern, western, southern and central Madagascar, and its remains are larger than those of any living fossa, with postcranial bones about one fifth to one third bigger. Estimates of its body mass range from roughly 11 kg to 27 kg, against 5 to 10 kg for the living fossa. With massive jaws and teeth it was a puma-like hunter that probably took prey too big for its smaller cousin, possibly including the giant lemurs. The oldest known subfossils are about 8,300 years old, and when and why the species vanished remains uncertain.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Carnivore 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 1
Living or Extinct
No 1
Conservation Status
Extinct 1
Body Size Band
Medium 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Eupleridae, Taxa
Source Cryptoprocta spelea (Wikipedia)
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Source Cryptoprocta spelea (Wikipedia)Lead, system
Quote, Lead, system
The species is known from subfossil bones found in a variety of caves in northern, western, southern, and central Madagascar.
Sources
1. Cryptoprocta spelea (Wikipedia)
  • Lead
    Cryptoprocta spelea, also known as the giant fossa or the cave fossa, is an extinct species of carnivore from Madagascar in the family Eupleridae
  • Lead, diet
    Due to its larger size, C. spelea likely preyed on animals too large for its smaller relative
  • Lead, system
    The species is known from subfossil bones found in a variety of caves in northern, western, southern, and central Madagascar.
  • Description
    Wroe et al. (2004) suggested the species weighed 20 kg (44 lb) based on skull regressions.
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