Specy

Pileated Gibbon

Mammals

The pileated gibbon, scientifically Hylobates pileatus and first described by J. E. Gray in 1861, is found across eastern Thailand, western Cambodia and southwest Laos, with population estimates of about 35,000 individuals in Cambodia and 30,000 in Thailand. Males have purely black fur, while females have buff-coloured or white-grey fur with a black belly and head, and both sexes share a white, often shaggy ring of hair around the head. The species is diurnal and arboreal, living in monogamous pairs and moving by brachiation with its long arms, and it feeds predominantly on fruit, leaves and small animals. It is classified as Endangered under IUCN criteria and listed on CITES Appendix I, threatened by conversion of its natural forest to farmland, hunting, and wildlife smuggling.

Facts
Scientific Name
Hylobates pileatus 4
Conservation Status
Endangered 2
Body Size Band
Medium 5
Activity Pattern
Diurnal 5
Lifespan
38 6
Classification
Diet
Frugivore 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 2
Relationship to People
Hunted or Fished 2
Living or Extinct
Yes 3
Comparison
CITES Appendix
Appendix I 2
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Hylobates, Taxa
Source Pileated Gibbon (Wikidata)
Hylobatidae, Taxa
Source Wikipedia: Gibbon

In Biome

Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Hylobates pileatus (Animal Diversity Web)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. EltonTraits 1.0 (Wilman et al. 2014)
  • Diet: Frugivore
2. Wikipedia: Pileated gibbon
Wikipedia
  • Lead section
    Also, like many other primate species, they are hunted and captured for meat and sold into wildlife smuggling.
  • lead paragraph (habitat realm), EntityId 351794
    The species has been identified as endangered and is listed in CITES Appendix I. Their main threat is habitat destruction, with the natural forest they live in being converted into farmland.
  • Article text
    The species has been identified as endangered and is listed in CITES Appendix I.
  • Introduction
    The species has been identified as endangered and is listed in CITES Appendix I. Their main threat is habitat destruction, with the natural forest they live in being converted into farmland.
View the Source
3. GBIF Species API
GBIF Species API
  • Living or Extinct: Yes
View the Source
4. Pileated Gibbon (Wikidata)
Wikidata
  • Wikidata Q301053 (P225 taxon name)
  • Statements section, conservation status (P141)
    IUCN Red List conservation status (Wikidata property P141): endangered.
  • Child Taxon Of: Hylobates, Wikidata P171 (parent taxon) claim, rank=normal, target=Q878467 (Hylobates)
View the Source
5. Ecological Archives E095-178 (Wilman et al. 2014): EltonTraits 1.0 mammal diet data
Ecological Archives E095-178 (Wilman et al. 2014)
  • Mammal row, columns Activity-Nocturnal, Activity-Crepuscular, Activity-Diurnal
    Hylobates pileatus Hylobatidae 10 0 0 0 0 0 70 0 0 20 Ref_1 ABC Ar A 0 0 1 Ref_1
  • Row: hylobates pileatus
    824 Hylobates pileatus Hylobatidae 10 0 0 0 0 0 70 0 0 20 Ref_1 ABC Ar A 0 0 1 Ref_1 ABC 5440 Ref_117 1
View the Source
6. Human Ageing Genomic Resources, University of Liverpool: AnAge entry for Hylobates pileatus
Human Ageing Genomic Resources, University of LiverpoolLifespan, ageing, and relevant traits
Quote, Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits
Maximum longevity 38 years (captivity)
View the Source
Wikipedia: Gibbon
Child Taxon Of: Hylobatidae, Lead
Quote, Child Taxon Of: Hylobatidae, Lead
apes in the family Hylobatidae
View the Source
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Hylobates pileatus (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyIn Biome: Tropical Rainforest, Habitat: Habitat Regions, Terrestrial Biomes
Quote, In Biome: Tropical Rainforest, Habitat: Habitat Regions, Terrestrial Biomes
Habitat Regions tropical tropical ... Terrestrial Biomes forest forest rainforest rainforest
View the Source
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