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North Sulawesi babirusa

Mammals

The North Sulawesi babirusa, Babyrousa celebensis, is a species of suid native to Sulawesi and the nearby islands of Lembeh, Buton and Muna in Indonesia. The name comes from the local words for pig and deer, a reference to the large tusks of the male that suggest antlers. The upper canines of the male pierce the top of the snout and curve back toward the forehead, and the lower canines emerge at the sides of the mouth. It has a head-and-body length of 85 to 110 centimetres, weighs up to 100 kilograms and is almost hairless. It lives in the underbrush of tropical forest and canebrakes and along rivers and lakes. It is protected by Indonesian law but threatened by illegal hunting and deforestation. Zoos breed it, although captive stock is very inbred.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Omnivore 1
Population Trend
Decreasing 2
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 3
Threats
Biological Resource Use 3
Relationship to People
Hunted or Fished 3
Living or Extinct
Yes 4
Conservation Status
Vulnerable 5
Body Size Band
Large 3
Activity Pattern
Diurnal 2
Lifespan
24 1
Comparison
CITES Appendix
Appendix I 2
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Suidae, Taxa
Source GBIF: GBIF species match: Babyrousa celebensis

In Biome

Riparian Zone, Biomes
Source North Sulawesi babirusa (Wikipedia)
Source North Sulawesi babirusa (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source North Sulawesi babirusa (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
is a species of suid native to Sulawesi and some nearby islands (Lembeh, Buton and Muna) in Indonesia

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source North Sulawesi babirusa (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
is a species of suid native to Sulawesi and some nearby islands (Lembeh, Buton and Muna) in Indonesia
Sources
1. Buru babirusa (Wikipedia)
  • Lead
    They are omnivorous and feed on various leaves, roots, fruits, invertebrates and small vertebrates.
  • Lead, lifespan
    The lifespan is about 24 years.
View the Source
2. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Babyrousa babyrussa (Animal Diversity Web account)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
  • Conservation Status, population trend
    Excessive hunting and habitat loss have caused a substantial decline in babirusa populations,
  • Conservation Status, CITES
    CITES Appendix I
  • Behavior
    The babirusa is apparently diurnal, active primarily in the morning.
View the Source
3. North Sulawesi babirusa (Wikipedia)
  • Habitat
    Its habitat is the underbrush of tropical forests and canebrakes, and the shores of rivers and lakes.
  • Lead
    The North Sulawesi babirusa is threatened from hunting and deforestation.
  • Habitat, relationship to people
    This species is protected by Indonesian law but is threatened by illegal hunting.
  • Appearance
    weighs up to 100 kg (220 lb)
View the Source
4. iNaturalist: iNaturalist taxon record: Babyrousa celebensis
iNaturalistTaxon record, extinct flag
Quote, Taxon record, extinct flag
"extinct": false
View the Source
5. GBIF: GBIF IUCN Red List category record: Babyrousa celebensis
GBIFIUCN Red List category record
Quote, IUCN Red List category record
"category": "VULNERABLE"
View the Source
GBIF: GBIF species match: Babyrousa celebensis
GBIF
  • Child Taxon Of: Suidae, Match record, family
    "family": "Suidae"
  • In Group: Even-Toed Ungulates (Artiodactyla), Match record, order
    "order": "Artiodactyla"
View the Source
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