The North Sulawesi babirusa, Babyrousa celebensis, is a species of suid native to Sulawesi and the nearby islands of Lembeh, Buton and Muna in Indonesia. The name comes from the local words for pig and deer, a reference to the large tusks of the male that suggest antlers. The upper canines of the male pierce the top of the snout and curve back toward the forehead, and the lower canines emerge at the sides of the mouth. It has a head-and-body length of 85 to 110 centimetres, weighs up to 100 kilograms and is almost hairless. It lives in the underbrush of tropical forest and canebrakes and along rivers and lakes. It is protected by Indonesian law but threatened by illegal hunting and deforestation. Zoos breed it, although captive stock is very inbred.
Facts
Classification
Population Trend System (Realm) ThreatsBiological Resource Use 3 Relationship to People Living or Extinct Conservation Status Body Size Band Activity Pattern Comparison
CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
Suidae, Taxa Source GBIF: GBIF species match: Babyrousa celebensis
In Biome
Source North Sulawesi babirusa (Wikipedia)
Source North Sulawesi babirusa (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source North Sulawesi babirusa (Wikipedia)LeadQuote, Lead
is a species of suid native to Sulawesi and some nearby islands (Lembeh, Buton and Muna) in Indonesia
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source North Sulawesi babirusa (Wikipedia)LeadQuote, Lead
is a species of suid native to Sulawesi and some nearby islands (Lembeh, Buton and Muna) in Indonesia
Sources
1. Buru babirusa (Wikipedia)
Lead
They are omnivorous and feed on various leaves, roots, fruits, invertebrates and small vertebrates.
Lead, lifespan
The lifespan is about 24 years.
View the Source2. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Babyrousa babyrussa (Animal Diversity Web account)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyConservation Status, population trend
Excessive hunting and habitat loss have caused a substantial decline in babirusa populations,
Conservation Status, CITES
CITES Appendix I
Behavior
The babirusa is apparently diurnal, active primarily in the morning.
View the Source 3. North Sulawesi babirusa (Wikipedia)
Habitat
Its habitat is the underbrush of tropical forests and canebrakes, and the shores of rivers and lakes.
Lead
The North Sulawesi babirusa is threatened from hunting and deforestation.
Habitat, relationship to people
This species is protected by Indonesian law but is threatened by illegal hunting.
Appearance
weighs up to 100 kg (220 lb)
View the Source4. iNaturalist: iNaturalist taxon record: Babyrousa celebensis
iNaturalistTaxon record, extinct flagQuote, Taxon record, extinct flag
"extinct": false
View the Source 5. GBIF: GBIF IUCN Red List category record: Babyrousa celebensis
GBIFIUCN Red List category recordQuote, IUCN Red List category record
"category": "VULNERABLE"
View the Source GBIF: GBIF species match: Babyrousa celebensis
GBIFChild Taxon Of: Suidae, Match record, family
"family": "Suidae"
In Group: Even-Toed Ungulates (Artiodactyla), Match record, order
"order": "Artiodactyla"
View the Source Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.