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Alaska marmot

Mammals

The Alaska marmot (Marmota broweri), also called the Brooks Range marmot, is a heavy-bodied ground-dwelling rodent of the squirrel family Sciuridae that lives only in northern and central Alaska. It was once treated as a form of the hoary marmot and was raised to full species rank on the strength of differences in its chromosomes. Colonies of several families live on boulder fields, rock slides and talus slopes of alpine tundra at about 1,000 to 1,200 metres, usually near lakes, where the grey fur blends in among the rocks. The animals eat grasses, flowers, fruits, seeds, lichen and the occasional insect, post rotating sentries that give two-toned warning calls, and hibernate in plugged winter dens for as long as eight months a year. The IUCN ranks the species as least concern, although it is considered unusually sensitive to climate change. Alaska marks 2 February as Marmot Day.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Herbivore 1
Population Trend
Stable 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 1
Threats
Climate Change and Severe Weather 2
Relationship to People
Hunted or Fished 1
Relationship to People
Eaten or Drunk by People 1
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Body Size Band
Medium 1
Activity Pattern
Diurnal 1
Comparison
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Marmota, Taxa
Source Alaska marmot (Wikipedia)

In Biome

Alpine, Biomes
Source Alaska marmot (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Alaska marmot (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
Alaska marmots are found in the scree slopes of the Brooks Range, Alaska.
Sources
1. Animal Diversity Web: Alaska marmot (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web
  • Conservation Status
    IUCN Red List Least Concern
  • Food Habits
    Alaska marmots are primarily herbvivorous, eating mostly the tundra vegetation growing near their burrows.
  • Conservation Status, population trend
    Alaska marmots are not threatened and appear to have a stable population size
  • Habitat
    They inhabit boulder fields and rocky outcrops on the slopes and in the valleys and canyons of the Brooks Mountains
  • Economic Importance for Humans: Positive
    Alaska natives have been known to hunt Alaska marmots for meat, and more often, for fur.
  • Conservation Status, cites appendix
    CITES No special status
  • Physical Description
    Average mass 3.41 kg
  • Behavior, Key Behaviors
    fossorial diurnal
View the Source
2. Alaska marmot (Wikipedia)
  • Conservation status, Dangers
    climate dangers pose a significant threat
  • Lead
    Alaska marmots are found in the scree slopes of the Brooks Range, Alaska.
  • In Biome: Alpine, Distribution and habitat, Habitat
    Talus slopes in Alpine tundra with herbaceous forage
View the Source
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