The Sipuncula, or Sipunculida, commonly called sipunculid worms or peanut worms, is a class containing about 162 species of marine worms that have secondarily lost their segmentation. Sipuncula was once considered its own phylum of unsegmented worms but was demoted to a class within the phylum Annelida based on molecular evidence. Most species are under 10 centimeters long, with a body divided into an unsegmented, bulbous trunk and a narrower front section called the introvert, which can retract into the trunk and bears the mouth at its tip, typically ringed by short tentacles. Most sipunculans burrow in sandy or muddy shallow-water sediment and feed by extending the introvert to gather food particles.
Facts
Classification
DietDetritivore or Scavenger 1 System (Realm) Relationship to People Living or Extinct Scientific Name Connections
Sources
1. Wikidata: Sipuncula
- Wikidata Q205712, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
- Wikipedia 'Sipuncula': most sipunculans are deposit feeders
- Wikipedia 'Sipuncula': sipunculid worms are used as food in some countries in south-east Asia
- Child Taxon Of: Annelida, Wikidata P171 (parent taxon) claim, rank=normal, target=Q25522 (Annelida)
View the Source2. GBIF Species API
3. Wikidata (taxon extant/extinct status)
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata contributorsQ205712, descriptionView the Source 4. Wikipedia: Sipuncula
WikipediaInfobox: taxon
Sipuncula
In Biome: Marine, Lead section
The Sipuncula or Sipunculida (common names sipunculid worms or peanut worms) is a class containing about 162 species of marine annelid worms, that have secondarily lost their segmentation.
View the Source Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.