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Common Starling

Birds

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The common starling, known simply as the starling in Britain and Ireland and as the European starling in North America, is a medium-sized songbird about 20 centimetres long with glossy black, white-speckled plumage, a metallic sheen, pink legs and a bill that turns from black in winter to yellow in summer. Native to temperate Europe and the Palearctic east to western Mongolia, it has been introduced as an invasive species to Australia, New Zealand, Canada, the United States, Mexico, Argentina, South Africa and Fiji. It nests in cavities, lays four or five pale blue eggs that hatch in about two weeks, and is omnivorous, taking a wide range of invertebrates as well as seeds and fruit; large flocks can help agriculture by controlling insect pests but can also become pests themselves by feeding on fruit crops.

Facts
Scientific Name
Sturnus vulgaris 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Population Estimate
310,000,000 1
Global population estimate as of 2004, per the cited Wikipedia article; a global estimate for a widespread, partly migratory bird carries real uncertainty and may be dated.
Sources
1. Common Starling (Wikipedia)
WikipediaLead paragraph, species name
Quote, Lead paragraph, species name
Sturnus vulgaris
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1. Common Starling (Wikipedia)
WikipediaInfobox, conservation status
Quote, Infobox, conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
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1. Common Starling (Wikipedia)
WikipediaDistribution and habitat section
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The global population of common starlings was estimated to be 310 million individuals in 2004, occupying a total area of 8,870,000 km2 (3,420,000 sq mi).
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