The diademed sifaka, Propithecus diadema, also called the diademed simpona, is a critically endangered sifaka of the rainforests of eastern Madagascar. With the indri it is one of the two largest living lemurs, averaging about 6.5 kilograms and about 105 centimetres in length, half of that tail. It is a diurnal, tree-living leaf-eater that seasonally adds seeds, fruit and flowers, and adults can live up to 25 years in the wild. The wild population was about 6,000 in 2012. Illegal logging, slash-and-burn farming, poaching and capture for the pet trade threaten it, and fady taboos protect it less than other sifakas.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) ThreatsAgriculture and Aquaculture 2 ThreatsBiological Resource Use 2 Relationship to People Relationship to People Living or Extinct Conservation Status Population Estimate Body Size Band Activity Pattern Comparison
CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Indriidae (Wikipedia)
In Biome
Source Diademed sifaka (Wikipedia)
In Ecosystem
Source Diademed sifaka (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Diademed sifaka (Wikipedia)Lead, where it livesQuote, Lead, where it lives
is a critically endangered sifaka endemic to rainforests in eastern Madagascar
Sources
1. Indriidae (Wikipedia)
Characteristics
The 19 extant Indriidae species vary considerably in size.
Characteristics, diet
Indriidae are herbivores, eating mostly leaves, fruits, and flowers.
Characteristics, system
All species are arboreal, though they do come to the ground occasionally.
Child Taxon Of: Indriidae, Classification
Diademed sifaka, Propithecus diadema
View the Source2. Diademed sifaka (Wikipedia)
Conservation status
The diademed sifaka is classified as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List, and is listed in CITES Appendix I.
Lead
The diademed sifaka is a diurnal, arboreal folivore
Lead, lifespan
adults can live for up to 25 years in the wild
Conservation status, population estimate
As of 2012, the wild population is about 6,000 individuals.
Lead, threats
faces existential threats from habitat loss due to illegal logging and slash and burn agriculture
Lead, threats (2)
Poaching is another threat to the survival of the species
Conservation status, relationship to people
Threats to the species' survival include habitat reduction due to shifting cultivation, capture for the illegal pet trade, and hunting.
Lead, where it lives
is a critically endangered sifaka endemic to rainforests in eastern Madagascar
View the Source3. AnAge (Human Ageing Genomic Resources): AnAge entry for Propithecus diadema
AnAge (Human Ageing Genomic Resources)Life history traits (averages), Adult weightQuote, Life history traits (averages), Adult weight
5,550 g
View the Source Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.