The drill (Mandrillus leucophaeus) is a primate of the family Cercopithecidae, related to the baboons and even more closely to the mandrill. It occurs in Nigeria, Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea, in fragmented populations that include lowland coastal forest on Bioko Island, other forests, savanna, mountain peaks and inland cliffs. The species is semi-terrestrial. Males average about 32 kilograms and 82 centimetres in length, while females average about 12 kilograms and 66 centimetres. The drill is an opportunistic omnivore whose main foods are seeds, plants, mushrooms, fruit and some invertebrates, and wild animals live about 20 years. About 4,000 individuals remain in the wild. It is listed as endangered and is threatened by hunting, the pet trade and loss of forest to agriculture and plantations, and it is protected in areas such as Cross River National Park.
Facts
Classification
Population Trend System (Realm) ThreatsAgriculture and Aquaculture 1 ThreatsBiological Resource Use 1 Relationship to People Relationship to People Living or Extinct Conservation Status Body Size Band Activity Pattern Comparison
CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Drill (animal) (Wikipedia)
In Biome
Source Drill (animal) (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Drill (animal) (Wikipedia)Lead, where it livesQuote, Lead, where it lives
The drill occurs in Nigeria, Cameroon, and Equatorial Guinea.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Drill (animal) (Wikipedia)Lead, where it livesQuote, Lead, where it lives
The drill occurs in Nigeria, Cameroon, and Equatorial Guinea.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Drill (animal) (Wikipedia)Lead, where it livesQuote, Lead, where it lives
The drill occurs in Nigeria, Cameroon, and Equatorial Guinea.
Sources
1. Drill (animal) (Wikipedia)
Lead
The drill is currently listed as an endangered species that occurs across three African countries.
Diet
The drill is an opportunistic omnivore.
Conservation
The drill is listed as an endangered species, facing threats from hunting, the pet trade, and human activities.
Conservation, threats
Habitat loss in their ranges is the result of forest clearing for agriculture, and large scale plantations.
Conservation, relationship to people
facing threats from hunting, the pet trade, and human activities
Lead, lifespan
The average wild drill has a lifespan of 20 years.
Lead, living or extinct
The total population of drills remaining in the wild is around 4,000 individuals.
Lead, where it lives
The drill occurs in Nigeria, Cameroon, and Equatorial Guinea.
In Biome: Savanna, Habitat
Other populations can be found in forests, savanna, mountain peaks, and inland cliffs.
View the Source2. Animal Diversity Web: Drill
Animal Diversity WebBehavior, Key Behaviors
diurnal
Conservation Status, CITES
Appendix I
Habitat Regions
terrestrial
Conservation Status
Destruction of the mature forest in Cameroon is the primary factor in the decline of drills over the last twenty years.
View the Source 3. AnAge (Human Ageing Genomic Resources): Drill
AnAge (Human Ageing Genomic Resources)Life history traits (averages): Adult weightQuote, Life history traits (averages): Adult weight
18,250 g
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