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Gayal

Mammals

The gayal, Bos frontalis, also known as the mithun or Drung ox, is a large semi-domesticated cattle of the Himalayan foothills of the Indian subcontinent, primarily in Northeast India. It is found in India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar and China. Phylogenetic analysis supports the view that it is an independent Bos species originating matrilineally from gaur, zebu and taurine cattle, and there are two main hypotheses on its origin: that it was domesticated from the wild gaur, or that it is a hybrid descendant of wild gaur and domestic cattle. The first description, by Aylmer Bourke Lambert in 1804, was based on a domestic specimen probably from Chittagong. It is common in the border regions of Northeast India.

Facts
Classification
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 1
Threats
Agriculture and Aquaculture 1
Relationship to People
Domesticated 1
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Lifespan
26.2 2
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Bovidae, Taxa
Source Bovidae - Wikipedia

In Ecosystem

Source Gayal (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Gayal (Wikipedia)Distribution and habitat, where it lives
Quote, Distribution and habitat, where it lives
Gayal occur on the southern slopes of the Eastern Himalayas in Northeast India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Bhutan and in Yunnan, China at elevations of 300 to 5,000 m (980 to 16,400 ft) and temperature ranges from 20 to 30 °C (68 to 86 °F).

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Gayal (Wikipedia)Distribution and habitat, where it lives
Quote, Distribution and habitat, where it lives
Gayal occur on the southern slopes of the Eastern Himalayas in Northeast India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Bhutan and in Yunnan, China at elevations of 300 to 5,000 m (980 to 16,400 ft) and temperature ranges from 20 to 30 °C (68 to 86 °F).

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Gayal (Wikipedia)Distribution and habitat, where it lives
Quote, Distribution and habitat, where it lives
Gayal occur on the southern slopes of the Eastern Himalayas in Northeast India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Bhutan and in Yunnan, China at elevations of 300 to 5,000 m (980 to 16,400 ft) and temperature ranges from 20 to 30 °C (68 to 86 °F).

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Gayal (Wikipedia)Distribution and habitat, where it lives
Quote, Distribution and habitat, where it lives
Gayal occur on the southern slopes of the Eastern Himalayas in Northeast India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Bhutan and in Yunnan, China at elevations of 300 to 5,000 m (980 to 16,400 ft) and temperature ranges from 20 to 30 °C (68 to 86 °F).

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Gayal (Wikipedia)Distribution and habitat, where it lives
Quote, Distribution and habitat, where it lives
Gayal occur on the southern slopes of the Eastern Himalayas in Northeast India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Bhutan and in Yunnan, China at elevations of 300 to 5,000 m (980 to 16,400 ft) and temperature ranges from 20 to 30 °C (68 to 86 °F).
Sources
1. Gayal (Wikipedia)
  • Lead
    The gayal (Bos frontalis), also known as mithun or Drung ox, is a large semi-domesticated cattle in the Himalayan foothills of Indian Subcontinent and primarily in Northeast India.
  • In culture
    It has also become increasingly common to call gayal back to the herd owners' pasture or barn on a nightly basis, in part due to the loss of livestock, especially calves, caused by dhole (Cuon alpinus) predation.
  • Distribution and habitat
    Their preferred habitat is characterized by undisturbed forested regions on hilly terrain with streams, ponds, and lakes where abundant shrubs, trees, bamboo, and coarse grasses can be found.
  • Distribution and habitat, where it lives
    Gayal occur on the southern slopes of the Eastern Himalayas in Northeast India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Bhutan and in Yunnan, China at elevations of 300 to 5,000 m (980 to 16,400 ft) and temperature ranges from 20 to 30 °C (68 to 86 °F).
View the Source
2. AnAge (Human Ageing Genomic Resources): AnAge entry for Bos frontalis
AnAge (Human Ageing Genomic Resources)Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits
Quote, Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits
Maximum longevity 26.2 years (captivity)
View the Source
Artiodactyla (Wikipedia)
In Group: Even-Toed Ungulates (Artiodactyla), Inner systematics
Quote, In Group: Even-Toed Ungulates (Artiodactyla), Inner systematics
The bovids (Bovidae) are the most species-rich family.
View the Source
Bovidae - Wikipedia
Child Taxon Of: Bovidae, Lead
Quote, Child Taxon Of: Bovidae, Lead
Bovidae is the biological family of cloven-hoofed, ruminant mammals that includes cattle, bison, buffalo, antelopes, and goat-antelopes such as sheep and goats.
View the Source
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