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Gray marmot

Mammals

The gray marmot (Marmota baibacina), also spelled grey marmot and known as the Altai marmot, is one of the larger marmots, a stocky burrowing rodent of the squirrel family Sciuridae. It lives in mountain meadows, steppes and shrubland of central Asia, from the Altai Mountains of southern Siberia and western Mongolia through eastern Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan to Xinjiang in northwestern China, at elevations from about 150 to 4,000 metres. Adults typically weigh 4 to 6.5 kilograms and have beige to tan fur with dark-tipped hairs that give the coat its gray look. Extended families share burrows, dig deep winter burrows and hibernate for seven to eight months, emerging in May, and mate in early May. Where its range overlaps that of the Tarbagan marmot in the Mongolian Altai, competition confines the gray marmot to higher, rockier ground above about 3,000 metres. Fossils of the species are known from Denisova Cave.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Herbivore 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 1
Relationship to People
Hunted or Fished 1
Relationship to People
Used in Traditional Medicine 1
Relationship to People
Eaten or Drunk by People 1
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Body Size Band
Medium 1
Activity Pattern
Diurnal 1
Comparison
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Marmota, Taxa
Source Gray marmot (Wikipedia)

In Biome

Source Gray marmot (Wikipedia)
Steppe, Biomes
Source Gray marmot (Wikipedia)

In Ecosystem

Source Gray marmot (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Gray marmot (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
It is found in Xinjiang Province in China, southeastern Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and in the Altai and Tien Shan Mountains in southeastern Siberia in Russia.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Gray marmot (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
It is found in Xinjiang Province in China, southeastern Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and in the Altai and Tien Shan Mountains in southeastern Siberia in Russia.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Gray marmot (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
It is found in Xinjiang Province in China, southeastern Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and in the Altai and Tien Shan Mountains in southeastern Siberia in Russia.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Gray marmot (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
It is found in Xinjiang Province in China, southeastern Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and in the Altai and Tien Shan Mountains in southeastern Siberia in Russia.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Gray marmot (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
It is found in Xinjiang Province in China, southeastern Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and in the Altai and Tien Shan Mountains in southeastern Siberia in Russia.
Sources
1. Animal Diversity Web: Grey marmot (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web
  • Conservation Status
    IUCN Red List considers grey marmots as Lower Risk or Least Concern on its list with an estimated population of 600,000 individuals in Mongolia alone
  • Food Habits
    Grasses and herbaceous vegetation make up the majority of the diets of grey marmots.
  • Habitat
    Grey marmots living in temperate climates occupy many different habitats including tundra, taiga, grassland and mountains.
  • Economic Importance for Humans: Positive
    People in the region also hunt and trap grey marmots using their pelts for trade.
  • Economic Importance for Humans: Positive, relationship to people
    Farmers use grey marmots as a source of food and also use some body parts as a source of medicine.
  • Conservation Status, cites appendix
    CITES No special status
  • Physical Description
    The a weight of an adult on average varies from 4.25 kg to 6.5 kg.
  • Behavior
    During the summer months grey marmots are diurnal feeding during the day.
View the Source
Gray marmot (Wikipedia)
  • Lead
    It is found in Xinjiang Province in China, southeastern Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and in the Altai and Tien Shan Mountains in southeastern Siberia in Russia.
  • In Biome: Montane Grasslands and Shrublands, Distribution and habitat
    Gray marmots live in mountain meadows and steppes
  • In Biome: Steppe, Distribution and habitat
    Gray marmots live in mountain meadows and steppes
  • In Ecosystem: Eurasian Steppe, Distribution and habitat
    Gray marmots live in mountain meadows and steppes
View the Source
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