Hemiauchenia macrocephala is an extinct species of camelid, a member of the family Camelidae now placed in the genus Hemiauchenia. It was first described under another genus name by Cope in 1893, and the Paleobiology Database records it as an extinct species of the order Artiodactyla, the even-toed ungulates. The database dates the species from the Zanclean to the Holocene stage of the early Pliocene, between about 4.7 and 0 million years ago, from 66 fossil occurrences, found in Canada (Alberta) and Mexico (Sonora) and El Salvador and the United States. Its ecospace record gives a terrestrial, ground-dwelling way of life and a browsing or grazing diet, values taken from the wider family, since fossils of the species itself do not show how it fed. The Wikipedia article on the genus Hemiauchenia names the species, which is the second source for the name.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Living or Extinct Scientific NameHemiauchenia macrocephala 2 Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Hemiauchenia macrocephala (Paleobiology Database)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "Alberta"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "California"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "Colorado"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"cc": "SV"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "Florida"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "Idaho"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "Kansas"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "Mississippi"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "Nebraska"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "Nevada"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "New Mexico"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "Oklahoma"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "Sonora"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "South Carolina"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "Texas"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "Utah"
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source The Paleobiology Database: Occurrences of Hemiauchenia macrocephalaOccurrence record, placeQuote, Occurrence record, place
"state": "Washington"
Sources
1. Hemiauchenia macrocephala (Paleobiology Database)
Taxon record, extant status
"is_extant": "extinct"
Ecospace record, environment
"taxon_environment": "terrestrial"
Ecospace record, diet, taken from Hemiauchenia
"diet": "browser, grazer"
Child Taxon Of: Camelidae, Taxon record, classification family
"family": "Camelidae"
In Group: Even-Toed Ungulates (Artiodactyla), Taxon record, classification order
"order": "Artiodactyla"
View the Source2. Hemiauchenia (Wikipedia)
Text, species namedQuote, Text, species named
H. macrocephala specimens from the Blancan of west-central Mexico show that it had a mixed
View the Source Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.