The Indonesian angelshark (Squatina legnota) is a rare angelshark in the family Squatinidae, known only from a few specimens found at fish landing sites in southern Indonesia, at Palabuhanratu and Cilacap on Java, Kedonganan on Bali and Tanjung Luar on Lombok. It was described in 2008 by the CSIRO researchers Peter Last and William White, and its species name comes from a Greek word meaning having a coloured border, for the dark leading edge of its pectoral fins. Like other angelsharks it has a flattened, ray-like body, enlarged pectoral and pelvic fins, a short blunt snout and a well-developed tail. It is grayish brown above with dark saddle markings under the dorsal fins, white below, and the largest known specimen was 1.34 metres long. It probably lives on the bottom of deep continental slope waters. It is caught rarely on demersal longlines for meat and fins and is listed as Critically Endangered by the IUCN. Its closest relative is the Taiwan angelshark.
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System (Realm) ThreatsBiological Resource Use 2 Relationship to People Living or Extinct Conservation Status Connections
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Source Indonesian angelshark (Wikipedia)Lead, where it livesQuote, Lead, where it lives
known only from a few specimens collected from fish landing sites in southern Indonesia
Sources
1. FishBase: Squatina legnota summary (FishBase)
FishBaseIUCN Red List Status
Critically Endangered (CR) (A2bd); Date assessed: 21 November 2019
Environment
Marine; benthopelagic.
View the Source 2. Indonesian angelshark (Wikipedia)
Human interactions
The Indonesian angelshark is rarely caught incidentally on demersal longlines and marketed for meat and fins.
Lead
due to significant fishing pressure
Human interactions, relationship to people
marketed for meat and fins
Lead, where it lives
known only from a few specimens collected from fish landing sites in southern Indonesia
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