Squatina is a genus of flattened, bottom-dwelling sharks commonly called angel sharks, and is the only living genus in both the family Squatinidae and the order Squatiniformes. Angel sharks typically inhabit sandy seabeds at depths around 150 metres, though some species range far deeper, to as much as 1,300 metres. Unlike most sharks, Squatina species have strongly flattened bodies and broad pectoral fins that give them a marked resemblance to rays, an adaptation suited to their life as stationary, camouflaged ambush predators rather than active pursuit hunters; this sedentary habit makes large-scale ocean migration essentially impossible for the genus. Angel sharks are occasionally called monkfish, a name also applied unrelatedly to fish of the genus Lophius. Many Squatina species are now critically endangered, following severe population declines across their formerly abundant range.
Facts
Classification
Living or Extinct Taxonomic Rank Connections
Parent Taxon Of
Source Argentine angelshark (Wikidata)
Source Japanese angelshark (Wikidata)
Source Sawback angelshark (Wikidata)
Source Taiwan angelshark (Wikidata)
Sources
1. Angelshark (Wikipedia)
Wikidata P105 (taxon rank)
Wikidata item Q756731 states P105 (taxon rank) = genus, matching the taxon name given at P225.
Introduction, present-tense description of living member species
The Wikipedia article 'Angelshark' describes Squatina in the present tense as a genus with living species; no extinction is stated for the genus as a whole.
View the SourceJapanese angelshark (Wikidata)
WikidataParent Taxon Of: Japanese angelshark, Wikidata P171 (parent taxon)View the Source Sawback angelshark (Wikidata)
WikidataParent Taxon Of: Sawback angelshark, Wikidata P171 (parent taxon)View the Source Taiwan angelshark (Wikidata)
WikidataParent Taxon Of: Taiwan angelshark, Wikidata P171 (parent taxon)View the Source Argentine angelshark (Wikidata)
WikidataParent Taxon Of: Argentine angelshark, Wikidata P171 (parent taxon)View the Source Reader Challenges (0)
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