The jungle palm squirrel (Funambulus tristriatus), also called the Western Ghats squirrel, is a rodent in the squirrel family Sciuridae and the largest species of its genus, Funambulus. It is native to the Western Ghats of southwest India and has also been observed in Kerala, Maharashtra, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. It lives in moist deciduous forest, evergreen rainforest, pasture and cardamom, tea and coffee plantations at elevations of 700 to 2100 metres. Head and body length runs from 115 to 178 millimetres, with a tail about as long, and the dark body carries three lightly colored stripes along the back. It is a diurnal, mostly arboreal omnivore that eats plant material such as coconut palm flowers, cacao and fruit, and also insects, and both sexes build nests of fibrous material on tree branches. Breeding goes on all year, with litters averaging 2.6 young. The IUCN lists the species as least concern, although it can be a crop pest.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleAgricultural or Structural Pest 2 Living or Extinct Conservation Status Activity Pattern Comparison
CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Funambulus tristriatus (Animal Diversity Web)
In Biome
Source Funambulus tristriatus (Animal Diversity Web)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Funambulus tristriatus (Animal Diversity Web)Geographic RangeQuote, Geographic Range
are native to the Western Ghats in southwest India.
Sources
1. Funambulus tristriatus (Animal Diversity Web)
Conservation Status
Western Ghats squirrels are listed as a species of least concern on the IUCN red list.
Food Habits
These squirrels eat many insects, including caterpillars, beetles, and termites.
Behavior
Western Ghats squirrels are diurnal rodents.
Habitat
They live in dense, higher elevation regions of canopy in moist deciduous forests.
Habitat, living population
Western Ghats squirrels are found in moist deciduous forests, evergreen rainforests,
Economic Importance for Humans: Negative
Western Ghats squirrels consume commercial crops such as cacao.
Geographic Range
are native to the Western Ghats in southwest India.
Conservation Status, CITES
No special status
Child Taxon Of: Funambulus, Physical Description
is the biggest species in the genus
In Biome: Tropical Rainforest, Habitat, rainforest
Western Ghats squirrels are found in moist deciduous forests, evergreen rainforests,
View the Source2. Jungle palm squirrel (Wikipedia)
Habitat, pest status
considered a pest on cacao, mangos, grapes, and sapota
In Group: Rodents And Lagomorphs, Lead
is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae
View the SourceReader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.