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Jungle palm squirrel

Mammals

The jungle palm squirrel (Funambulus tristriatus), also called the Western Ghats squirrel, is a rodent in the squirrel family Sciuridae and the largest species of its genus, Funambulus. It is native to the Western Ghats of southwest India and has also been observed in Kerala, Maharashtra, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. It lives in moist deciduous forest, evergreen rainforest, pasture and cardamom, tea and coffee plantations at elevations of 700 to 2100 metres. Head and body length runs from 115 to 178 millimetres, with a tail about as long, and the dark body carries three lightly colored stripes along the back. It is a diurnal, mostly arboreal omnivore that eats plant material such as coconut palm flowers, cacao and fruit, and also insects, and both sexes build nests of fibrous material on tree branches. Breeding goes on all year, with litters averaging 2.6 young. The IUCN lists the species as least concern, although it can be a crop pest.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Omnivore 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 1
Relationship to People
Agricultural or Structural Pest 2
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Activity Pattern
Diurnal 1
Comparison
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Funambulus, Taxa
Source Funambulus tristriatus (Animal Diversity Web)

In Biome

Source Funambulus tristriatus (Animal Diversity Web)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Funambulus tristriatus (Animal Diversity Web)Geographic Range
Quote, Geographic Range
are native to the Western Ghats in southwest India.
Sources
1. Funambulus tristriatus (Animal Diversity Web)
  • Conservation Status
    Western Ghats squirrels are listed as a species of least concern on the IUCN red list.
  • Food Habits
    These squirrels eat many insects, including caterpillars, beetles, and termites.
  • Behavior
    Western Ghats squirrels are diurnal rodents.
  • Habitat
    They live in dense, higher elevation regions of canopy in moist deciduous forests.
  • Habitat, living population
    Western Ghats squirrels are found in moist deciduous forests, evergreen rainforests,
  • Economic Importance for Humans: Negative
    Western Ghats squirrels consume commercial crops such as cacao.
  • Geographic Range
    are native to the Western Ghats in southwest India.
  • Conservation Status, CITES
    No special status
  • Child Taxon Of: Funambulus, Physical Description
    is the biggest species in the genus
  • In Biome: Tropical Rainforest, Habitat, rainforest
    Western Ghats squirrels are found in moist deciduous forests, evergreen rainforests,
View the Source
2. Jungle palm squirrel (Wikipedia)
  • Habitat, pest status
    considered a pest on cacao, mangos, grapes, and sapota
  • In Group: Rodents And Lagomorphs, Lead
    is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae
View the Source
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