Nature Atlas

How Nature Works
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Specy

Pongo weidenreichi

Mammals

Pongo weidenreichi, the Chinese orangutan, is an extinct species of orangutan from the Pleistocene of South China and possibly Southeast Asia. It is known from fossil teeth found in Sanhe Cave and in the Baikong, Juyuan and Queque Caves in Chongzuo, Guangxi, and its dental dimensions are about 20 percent bigger than those of living orangutans. The youngest remains, from Yincun Cave in Guangxi, date to between 66,000 and 57,000 years ago. An isolated canine from a cave in Vietnam and a premolar from Pha Bong in Thailand might belong to it, although they could also represent Gigantopithecus. A 2025 study by Liang and colleagues reports that in southern China it was ecologically replaced by a smaller orangutan, Pongo devosi, by about 184,000 years ago. Dental microwear shows that it lived in forests and mainly ate soft fruit.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Frugivore 1
Living or Extinct
No 1
Conservation Status
Extinct 1
Body Size Band
Large 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Hominidae, Taxa
Source Pongo weidenreichi (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Pongo weidenreichi (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
extinct species of orangutan from the Pleistocene of South China
Sources
1. Pongo weidenreichi (Wikipedia)
  • Size
    The dental dimensions of P. weidenreichi are approximately 20% bigger than those of living orangutans
  • Lead
    is an extinct species of orangutan from the Pleistocene of South China
  • Diet
    predominantly consumed soft fruits
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.