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South American Fur Seal

Mammals

The South American fur seal, Arctocephalus australis, breeds on the coasts of Peru, Chile, the Falkland Islands, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil, from the Paracas Peninsula of southern Peru around Cape Horn and north to southern Brazil. It has a dark grey or brown coat, males compete for territory and females, and the breeding season runs from October to December. The seals are nocturnal hunters that eat mainly demersal and pelagic fish such as anchovies, weakfish and cutlassfish, often in groups, and are preyed on by sharks and orcas. They have been hunted for fur, oil and leather for thousands of years, and the total population is put at 300,000 to 450,000.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Carnivore 1
Diet
Piscivore 1
Population Trend
Increasing 2
System (Realm)
Marine 1
Threats
Biological Resource Use 1
Relationship to People
Hunted or Fished 1
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Body Size Band
Large 2
Activity Pattern
Nocturnal 1
Lifespan
30.6 4
Comparison
CITES Appendix
Appendix II 3
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Arctocephalus, Taxa
Source South American fur seal (Wikipedia)
Otariidae, Taxa
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Arctocephalus australis (Animal Diversity Web)

In Biome

Marine, Biomes
Source South American fur seal (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source South American fur seal (Wikipedia)Article text, range
Quote, Article text, range
The South American fur seal (Arctocephalus australis) breeds on the coasts of Peru, Chile, the Falkland Islands, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source South American fur seal (Wikipedia)Article text, range
Quote, Article text, range
The South American fur seal (Arctocephalus australis) breeds on the coasts of Peru, Chile, the Falkland Islands, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source South American fur seal (Wikipedia)Article text, range
Quote, Article text, range
The South American fur seal (Arctocephalus australis) breeds on the coasts of Peru, Chile, the Falkland Islands, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source South American fur seal (Wikipedia)Article text, range
Quote, Article text, range
The South American fur seal (Arctocephalus australis) breeds on the coasts of Peru, Chile, the Falkland Islands, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source South American fur seal (Wikipedia)Article text, range
Quote, Article text, range
The South American fur seal (Arctocephalus australis) breeds on the coasts of Peru, Chile, the Falkland Islands, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source South American fur seal (Wikipedia)Article text, range
Quote, Article text, range
The South American fur seal (Arctocephalus australis) breeds on the coasts of Peru, Chile, the Falkland Islands, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil.
Sources
1. South American fur seal (Wikipedia)
  • Article text, sys
    found on neotropical ocean coasts from the Paracas Peninsula of southern Peru, around Cape Horn on the Pacific coast, and northward to southern Brazil on the Atlantic coast
  • Article text, diet
    South American fur seals are nocturnal carnivorous hunters that primarily eat a variety of demersal and pelagic fish
  • Article text, act
    South American fur seals are nocturnal carnivorous hunters
  • Article text, ext
    The South American fur seal (Arctocephalus australis) breeds on the coasts of Peru, Chile, the Falkland Islands, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil.
  • Conservation status, cons
    South American fur seals are of least concern on the IUCN Red List.
  • Article text, hum
    the species has been targeted by hunters for their fur, oil, and leather for thousands of years
  • Article text, range
    The South American fur seal (Arctocephalus australis) breeds on the coasts of Peru, Chile, the Falkland Islands, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil.
  • Behaviour
    South American fur seals are nocturnal, carnivorous hunters
  • Conservation
    Populations are affected by hunting and environmental stressors.
  • Child Taxon Of: Arctocephalus, Lead, tax
    The South American fur seal (Arctocephalus australis) breeds on the coasts of Peru, Chile, the Falkland Islands, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil.
  • In Biome: Marine, Article text, biome
    found on neotropical ocean coasts from the Paracas Peninsula of southern Peru, around Cape Horn on the Pacific coast, and northward to southern Brazil on the Atlantic coast
  • In Group: Pinnipeds (Seals, Sea Lions and the Walrus), Article text, grp
    The South American fur seal (Arctocephalus australis) breeds on the coasts of Peru, Chile, the Falkland Islands, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil.
View the Source
2. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Arctocephalus australis (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
  • Physical Description, range mass
    60 to 200 kg
  • Conservation status
    the population is healthy and growing
  • Child Taxon Of: Otariidae, Scientific Classification
    Family Otariidae fur seals and sea lions
View the Source
3. SeaLifeBase: Arctocephalus australis
SeaLifeBaseCITES status
Quote, CITES status
Appendix II: International trade monitored
View the Source
4. Human Ageing Genomic Resources, University of Liverpool: AnAge entry for Arctocephalus australis
Human Ageing Genomic Resources, University of LiverpoolMaximum longevity
Quote, Maximum longevity
One wild born female was about 30.6 years old when she died in captivity
View the Source
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