Nature Atlas

How Nature Works
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Taxa

Orcinus

Genus

Citation Formats

General Reference

APA Style

BibTeX

Orcinus is a genus of dolphins, family Delphinidae, containing a single living species, the orca or killer whale, Orcinus orca, found in all oceans and most seas from Arctic to Antarctic waters with a preference for higher latitudes and coastal areas. It is recognized by a black and white pattern of white eye patches, a white lower jaw and underside, and a grey or white saddle patch behind the dorsal fin; males reach 6 to 8 meters and over 6 tons, females 5 to 7 meters and 3 to 4 tons. As an apex predator its diet varies by population, some groups specializing in fish such as salmon and others in marine mammals including seals, dolphins and whales, consuming roughly 227 kilograms of prey per individual per day on average.

Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.

View At A Past Year

The atlas records no dated fact of its own for this entry, so there is no other year to choose.