Lepus is a genus of mammals, family Leporidae, order Lagomorpha, comprising more than thirty recognized species commonly known as hares, with the mountain hare, Lepus timidus, as its type species, first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. Hares are native to Africa, Eurasia and North America, and have additionally been introduced by humans to other regions. They are herbivores that live solitarily or in pairs, and their young, called leverets, are precocial, born fully furred with eyes open and able to fend for themselves shortly after birth, unlike the altricial young of rabbits. Larger than rabbits, with exaggerated ears, eyes and hind feet, hares can run at speeds up to 80 kilometers per hour over short distances, use their oversized ears to dissipate body heat, and shelter in ground depressions called forms rather than in burrows. All species in the genus carry 48 chromosomes.
Facts
Taxonomic Rank Member Count Band Era First Appeared Classification
Living or Extinct Connections
Parent Taxon Of
Source Abyssinian hare (Wikipedia)
Source African savanna hare (Wikipedia)
Source Alaskan hare (Wikipedia)
Source Antelope jackrabbit (Wikipedia)
Source Arctic hare (Wikipedia)
Source Black jackrabbit (Wikipedia)
Source Black-tailed jackrabbit (Wikipedia)
Source Broom hare (Wikipedia)
Source Burmese hare (Wikipedia)
Source Cape hare (Wikipedia)
Source Chinese hare (Wikipedia)
Source Corsican hare (Wikipedia)
Source Desert hare (Wikipedia)
Source Ethiopian hare (Wikipedia)
Source Ethiopian highland hare (Wikipedia)
Source European Hare (Wikidata)
Source Granada hare (Wikipedia)
Source Hainan hare (Wikipedia)
Source Indian hare (Wikipedia)
Source Japanese hare (Wikipedia)
Source Korean hare (Wikipedia)
Source Manchurian hare (Wikipedia)
Source Mountain hare (Wikipedia)
Source Cape scrub hare (Wikipedia)
Source Snowshoe hare (Wikidata)
Source Tehuantepec jackrabbit (Wikipedia)
Source Tolai hare (Wikipedia)
Source White-sided jackrabbit (Wikipedia)
Source White-tailed jackrabbit (Wikipedia)
Source Woolly hare (Wikipedia)
Source Yarkand hare (Wikipedia)
Source Yunnan hare (Wikipedia)
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Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Hare (Wikipedia)
Hare species are native to Africa, Eurasia and North AmericaView the Source 2. Wikipedia: Hare
WikipediaIntroductionQuote, Introduction
Hares are mammals belonging to the genus Lepus.
View the Source 3. Catalogue of Life (ChecklistBank): Taxon metrics for Lepus
Catalogue of Life (ChecklistBank)Taxon metrics, speciesExtantCountQuote, Taxon metrics, speciesExtantCount
"speciesExtantCount": 32
View the Source 4. Paleobiology Database: Taxon record for Lepus
Paleobiology DatabaseTaxon record, first appearance (firstapp_max_ma, early_interval)Quote, Taxon record, first appearance (firstapp_max_ma, early_interval)
"taxon_name": "Lepus" ... "firstapp_max_ma": 23.04 ... "early_interval": "Aquitanian"
View the Source Wikidata: Lepus
Snowshoe hare (Wikidata)
WikidataParent Taxon Of: Snowshoe hare, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the Source European Hare (Wikidata)
WikidataParent Taxon Of: European Hare, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the Source Antelope jackrabbit (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Antelope jackrabbit, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Antelope jackrabbit, Lead
The antelope jackrabbit (Lepus alleni), also known as Allen's hare, is a species of North American hare in the family Leporidae found in southern Arizona and northwestern Mexico.
View the Source Arctic hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Arctic hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Arctic hare, Lead
The Arctic hare (Lepus arcticus) is a species of hare highly adapted to living in the Arctic tundra and other icy biomes.
View the Source Japanese hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Japanese hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Japanese hare, Lead
The Japanese hare (Lepus brachyurus) is a species of hare endemic to Japan.
View the Source Black-tailed jackrabbit (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Black-tailed jackrabbit, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Black-tailed jackrabbit, Lead
The black-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus californicus), also known as the American desert hare, is a common hare of the western United States and Mexico, where it is found at elevations from sea level up to 10,000 ft (3,000 m).
View the Source White-sided jackrabbit (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: White-sided jackrabbit, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: White-sided jackrabbit, Lead
The white-sided jackrabbit (Lepus callotis) (Spanish: liebre torda), also known as the Mexican hare, beautiful-eared jackrabbit, Gaillard jackrabbit, or snow sides, is a medium-sized hare native to the United States and Mexico.
View the Source Cape hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Cape hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Cape hare, Lead
The Cape hare (Lepus capensis), also called the brown hare and the desert hare, is a hare native to Africa and Arabia extending into India.
View the Source Broom hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Broom hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Broom hare, Lead
The broom hare (Lepus castroviejoi) (Spanish: liebre de piornal) is a species of hare that is endemic to northern Spain.
View the Source Yunnan hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Yunnan hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Yunnan hare, Lead
The Yunnan hare (Lepus comus) is a medium-sized species of mammal in the family Leporidae.
View the Source Korean hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Korean hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Korean hare, Lead
The Korean hare (Lepus coreanus) (Korean: 멧토끼, 산토끼, romanized: mettokki, santokki; Chinese: 高丽兎; pinyin: gāolí tù) is a species of hare native to the Korean Peninsula and adjoining parts of northeastern China.
View the Source Corsican hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Corsican hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Corsican hare, Lead
The Corsican hare (Lepus corsicanus), also known as the Apennine hare or Italian hare, is a species of hare found in Southern Italy, Central Italy, and Corsica.
View the Source Ethiopian hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Ethiopian hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Ethiopian hare, Lead
The Ethiopian hare (Lepus fagani) is a species of mammal in the family Leporidae.
View the Source Tehuantepec jackrabbit (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Tehuantepec jackrabbit, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Tehuantepec jackrabbit, Lead
The Tehuantepec jackrabbit (Lepus flavigularis) (Spanish: liebre de Tehuantepec) is a medium-sized species of hare in the family Leporidae that is endemic to eastern Oaxaca, Mexico.
View the Source Granada hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Granada hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Granada hare, Lead
The Granada hare (Lepus granatensis), also known as the Iberian hare (Spanish: liebre Ibérica), is a species of hare that is endemic to the Iberian Peninsula and the island of Mallorca.
View the Source Abyssinian hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Abyssinian hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Abyssinian hare, Lead
The Abyssinian hare (Lepus habessinicus) is a species of mammal in the family Leporidae.
View the Source Hainan hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Hainan hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Hainan hare, Lead
The Hainan hare (Lepus hainanus) is a hare endemic to Hainan Island, China.
View the Source Black jackrabbit (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Black jackrabbit, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Black jackrabbit, Lead
The black jackrabbit (Lepus insularis) (Spanish: liebre negra), also known as the black hare or Espiritu Santo jackrabbit (Spanish: liebre de Espíritu Santo), is a species of hare native to Mexico.
View the Source Manchurian hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Manchurian hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Manchurian hare, Lead
The Manchurian hare (Lepus mandshuricus) is a species of mammal in the family Leporidae found in northeastern China and Russia, the Amur River basin, and possibly the mountains of northern North Korea.
View the Source Woolly hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Woolly hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Woolly hare, Lead
The woolly hare (Lepus oiostolus) (Chinese: 高原兔; pinyin: Gaoyuan tu) is a thick-furred species of hare found in the montane grasslands of western and central China, northern India, and Nepal.
View the Source Alaskan hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Alaskan hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Alaskan hare, Lead
The Alaskan hare (Lepus othus), also known as the tundra hare, is a species of mammal in the family Leporidae.
View the Source Burmese hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Burmese hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Burmese hare, Lead
The Burmese hare (Lepus peguensis), also known as the Siamese hare, is a species of medium-sized hare found in Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam.
View the Source Cape scrub hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Scrub hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Scrub hare, Lead
The Cape scrub hare (Lepus saxatilis) (Afrikaans: ribbokhaas) is a species of hare found in South Africa and Namibia.
View the Source Chinese hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Chinese hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Chinese hare, Lead
The Chinese hare (Lepus sinensis) (Chinese: 华南兔; pinyin: huá nán tù) is a coarse-furred species of hare found in southeastern China, Taiwan, and Vietnam.
View the Source Ethiopian highland hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Ethiopian highland hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Ethiopian highland hare, Lead
The Ethiopian highland hare (Lepus starcki) or Starck's hare is a medium-sized species of mammal in the rabbit and hare family, Leporidae.
View the Source Desert hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Desert hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Desert hare, Lead
The desert hare (Lepus tibetanus) is a species of hare found in Central Asia, Northwest China, and the western Indian subcontinent.
View the Source Mountain hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Mountain hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Mountain hare, Lead
The mountain hare or arctic hare (Lepus timidus), also known as blue hare, tundra hare, variable hare, white hare, snow hare, alpine hare, and Irish hare, is a species of hare that is largely adapted to polar and mountainous habitats in the Palearctic realm.
View the Source Tolai hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Tolai hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Tolai hare, Lead
The tolai hare (Lepus tolai) is a species of hare native to Central Asia, including much of Mongolia, eastern Iran, Afghanistan, southern Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and North and Central China.
View the Source White-tailed jackrabbit (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: White-tailed jackrabbit, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: White-tailed jackrabbit, Lead
The white-tailed jackrabbit (Lepus townsendii), also known as the prairie hare and the white jack, is a species of hare found in western North America.
View the Source Indian hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Indian hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Indian hare, Lead
The Indian hare (Lepus nigricollis), also known as the black-naped hare, is a common species of hare native to the Indian subcontinent, and Java.
View the Source African savanna hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: African savanna hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: African savanna hare, Lead
The African savanna hare (Lepus victoriae) is a mammal species in the family Leporidae, native to Africa.
View the Source Yarkand hare (Wikipedia)
Parent Taxon Of: Yarkand hare, LeadQuote, Parent Taxon Of: Yarkand hare, Lead
The Yarkand hare (Lepus yarkandensis) is a species of mammal in the family Leporidae.
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