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African palm civet

Mammals

The African palm civet, Nandinia binotata, is a small, nocturnal and largely arboreal carnivoran found across sub-Saharan Africa, from Guinea east to South Sudan and south to Angola and eastern Zimbabwe. It has a grey to dark brown coat with dark spots on the back, short legs, small ears, a lean body and a long ringed tail, and adults weigh roughly 1.2 to 3 kilograms. It lives in lowland rainforest, gallery and riverine forest, savanna woodland and logged forest up to about 2,500 metres, spending most of its time on large branches among lianas, where it eats fruit such as figs, papayas and bananas. Scent glands on the lower abdomen and between the toes are used to mark territory and in mating. John Edward Gray described the species in 1830, and Reginald Innes Pocock placed it in its own family, Nandiniidae, in 1929. It is the only species in its superfamily and the most genetically isolated living carnivoran. The IUCN lists it as Least Concern, although habitat loss and hunting for bushmeat threaten it locally.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Omnivore 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 1
Threats
Agriculture and Aquaculture 1
Threats
Biological Resource Use 1
Relationship to People
Hunted or Fished 1
Relationship to People
Used in Traditional Medicine 1
Relationship to People
Eaten or Drunk by People 1
Relationship to People
Natural Pest Control 1
Living or Extinct
Yes 2
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Body Size Band
Medium 1
Activity Pattern
Nocturnal 1
Lifespan
21 1
Comparison
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Nandinia, Taxa
Source Wikipedia: African palm civet

In Biome

Source Wikipedia: African palm civet
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: African palm civetDistribution and habitat
Quote, Distribution and habitat
ranges throughout much of sub-Saharan Africa from Guinea to South Sudan, south to Angola, and into eastern Zimbabwe

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: African palm civetThreats, where it lives
Quote, Threats, where it lives
around 3,300 in the Cameroon part of the Cross

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: African palm civetDistribution and habitat, where it lives (2)
Quote, Distribution and habitat, where it lives (2)
In Gabon's Moukalaba-Doudou National Park, it was recorded in forested areas during a camera-trapping survey in 2012.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: African palm civetDistribution and habitat
Quote, Distribution and habitat
ranges throughout much of sub-Saharan Africa from Guinea to South Sudan, south to Angola, and into eastern Zimbabwe

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: African palm civetDistribution and habitat, where it lives (3)
Quote, Distribution and habitat, where it lives (3)
In Liberian Upper Guinean forests, it was sighted in Gbarpolu County and Bong County during surveys in 2013.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: African palm civetThreats
Quote, Threats
an estimated more than 4,300 African palm civets are hunted yearly in the Nigerian part

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: African palm civetDistribution and habitat, where it lives
Quote, Distribution and habitat, where it lives
In Senegal, it was observed in 2000 in Niokolo-Koba National Park

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: African palm civetDistribution and habitat
Quote, Distribution and habitat
ranges throughout much of sub-Saharan Africa from Guinea to South Sudan, south to Angola, and into eastern Zimbabwe

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: African palm civetDistribution and habitat
Quote, Distribution and habitat
ranges throughout much of sub-Saharan Africa from Guinea to South Sudan, south to Angola, and into eastern Zimbabwe
Sources
1. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Nandinia binotata (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
  • Conservation Status
    African palm civets are listed by the IUCN with a status of Least Concern because
  • Food Habits
    African palm civets are omnivores.
  • Conservation Status, CITES
    CITES No special status
  • Habitat
    African palm civets mainly live in rainforests but are found in other wooded areas
  • Behavior
    They are nocturnal creatures that are typically most active shortly after nightfall
  • Conservation Status, habitat destruction
    concern related to habitat destruction (due to the rise in agriculture in the area)
  • Conservation Status, hunting
    and hunting of these civets.
  • Economic Importance for Humans: Positive, meat
    In some areas African palm civets are hunted by humans and used for meat and medicines.
  • Economic Importance for Humans: Positive, medicine
    In some areas African palm civets are hunted by humans and used for meat and medicines.
  • Economic Importance for Humans: Positive, pest control
    can be helpful pest managers: preying on rodents found in farmlands.
  • Lifespan/Longevity
    they have lived in captivity for up to 21 years.
  • Physical Description
    Range mass 1.5 to 5 kg
View the Source
2. Wikipedia: African palm civet
  • Lead
    It is listed as least concern on the IUCN Red List.
  • Distribution and habitat
    ranges throughout much of sub-Saharan Africa from Guinea to South Sudan, south to Angola, and into eastern Zimbabwe
  • Distribution and habitat, where it lives
    In Senegal, it was observed in 2000 in Niokolo-Koba National Park
  • Distribution and habitat, where it lives (2)
    In Gabon's Moukalaba-Doudou National Park, it was recorded in forested areas during a camera-trapping survey in 2012.
  • Distribution and habitat, where it lives (3)
    In Liberian Upper Guinean forests, it was sighted in Gbarpolu County and Bong County during surveys in 2013.
  • Threats
    an estimated more than 4,300 African palm civets are hunted yearly in the Nigerian part
  • Threats, where it lives
    around 3,300 in the Cameroon part of the Cross
  • Child Taxon Of: Nandinia, Taxonomy and evolution
    In 1843, Gray proposed the genus Nandinia and subordinated Viverra binotata to this genus.
View the Source
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