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Kiang

Mammals

The kiang, Equus kiang, is the largest wild ass in the world, standing about 140 centimetres at the shoulder, with a body length near 210 centimetres and a weight of roughly 250 to 440 kilograms. Its coat is reddish in summer and dark brown in winter, and its short ears and large tail tuft make it look more like a horse than other asses. It lives on the Tibetan highlands of China, Nepal and India, in alpine grasslands at 4000 to 7000 metres where it prefers dry open desert, semidesert and steppe. Kiangs form cohesive family groups led by an old female and are mainly active and feeding at night. They have been hunted for meat and skins, and habitat loss and competition with livestock could put them at risk. The species is listed as least concern.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Herbivore 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 1
Threats
Agriculture and Aquaculture 1
Threats
Biological Resource Use 1
Relationship to People
Hunted or Fished 1
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Body Size Band
Large 1
Activity Pattern
Nocturnal 1
Lifespan
20 1
Lifespan
30.1 2
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Equidae, Taxa
Source Animal Diversity Web: Equus kiang (Kiang)
Equus, Taxa
Source Animal Diversity Web: Equus kiang (Kiang)

In Biome

Desert, Biomes
Source Animal Diversity Web: Equus kiang (Kiang)
Source Animal Diversity Web: Equus kiang (Kiang)
Steppe, Biomes
Source Animal Diversity Web: Equus kiang (Kiang)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Animal Diversity Web: Equus kiang (Kiang)Geographic Range
Quote, Geographic Range
are wildly distributed in Tibet, Tsinghai and Szechwan regions of China, Nepal, and India.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Animal Diversity Web: Equus kiang (Kiang)Geographic Range
Quote, Geographic Range
are wildly distributed in Tibet, Tsinghai and Szechwan regions of China, Nepal, and India.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Animal Diversity Web: Equus kiang (Kiang)Geographic Range
Quote, Geographic Range
are wildly distributed in Tibet, Tsinghai and Szechwan regions of China, Nepal, and India.
Sources
1. Animal Diversity Web: Equus kiang (Kiang)
  • Conservation Status, IUCN Red List
    IUCN Red List Least Concern
  • Food Habits
    Primary Diet herbivore herbivore folivore folivore
  • Habitat
    live in alpine grass lands of elevation range from 4000 m to 7000 m.
  • Geographic Range
    are wildly distributed in Tibet, Tsinghai and Szechwan regions of China, Nepal, and India.
  • Conservation Status
    However, habitat loss and competition for food sources with livestocks could put them at risk.
  • Conservation Status, poaching
    In some areas, poaching pressure still exists.
  • Economic Importance for Humans: Positive
    The wild asses are hunted for meat and for their skins, which are used for making leather.
  • Physical Description, body weight
    body weights are 250 to 440 kg
  • Behavior
    They are active nocturnally and they feed primarily at night.
  • Lifespan/Longevity
    About 20 years.
  • Child Taxon Of: Equidae, Scientific Classification
    Family Equidae asses, horses, and zebras
  • Child Taxon Of: Equus, Scientific Classification
    Genus Equus asses, horses, and zebras
  • In Group: Odd-Toed Ungulates (Perissodactyla), Scientific Classification
    Order Perissodactyla horses, rhinoceroses, and tapirs
View the Source
2. Human Ageing Genomic Resources, University of Liverpool: AnAge entry for Equus kiang
Human Ageing Genomic Resources, University of LiverpoolLifespan, ageing, and relevant traits
Quote, Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits
Maximum longevity 30.1 years (captivity)
View the Source
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