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Lena Horse

Mammals

The Lena horse, Equus lenensis, is an extinct species of horse from the Late Pleistocene and Holocene of Siberia, surviving until about 5,000 years ago. It is known from several preserved frozen mummies, including the Indigirka, Selerikan and Dukarsk horses and a two-month-old foal found in the Batagaika crater in Yakutia. Adults were small, about 300 to 365 kilograms and 1.35 metres at the withers, with a stocky build, long thick hair and a brown to light bay or dun coat with a dark mane. It lived in cold steppe-tundra, grazed on grasses and sedges, and used its hooves to clear snow. Genetic studies show that its lineage split from living horses about 115,000 years ago.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Herbivore 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 1
Living or Extinct
No 1
Conservation Status
Extinct 1
Body Size Band
Large 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Equidae, Taxa
Source Wikipedia: Equus (genus)
Equus, Taxa
Source Wikipedia: Equus (genus)

In Biome

Steppe, Biomes
Source Equus lenensis (Wikipedia)
Tundra, Biomes
Source Equus lenensis (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Equus lenensis (Wikipedia)Distribution and discoveries
Quote, Distribution and discoveries
Specimens of Equus lenensis are primarily known from the northernmost part of Siberia, above the 60th parallel north
Sources
1. Equus lenensis (Wikipedia)
  • Lead
    is an extinct species of horse from the Late Pleistocene and Holocene (until around 5,000 years ago / 3000 BC) of Siberia.
  • Ecology
    Equus lenensis lived in cold steppe-tundra environments in Siberia.
  • Ecology, diet
    Dental mesowear analysis suggests that Lena horses were grazers
  • Description
    with adult individuals estimated to have a body mass of around 300-365 kilograms (661-805 lb)
  • Distribution and discoveries
    Specimens of Equus lenensis are primarily known from the northernmost part of Siberia, above the 60th parallel north
View the Source
Wikipedia: Equus (genus)
  • Child Taxon Of: Equidae, Lead
    genus of mammals in the perissodactyl family Equidae, which includes horses, asses, and zebras.
  • Child Taxon Of: Equus, Lead
    genus of mammals in the perissodactyl family Equidae, which includes horses, asses, and zebras.
  • In Group: Odd-Toed Ungulates (Perissodactyla), Lead
    genus of mammals in the perissodactyl family Equidae, which includes horses, asses, and zebras.
View the Source
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