The spotted-winged fruit bat (Balionycteris maculata) is the smallest megabat in the world, with a head and body length of 5.2 to 6.2 centimetres and a body weight of around 13 grams. Its thick fur is blackish brown above and pale grey-brown below, and its dark brown wings carry pale cream spots that are clearest at the joints. It lives in primary rain forest up to 1,500 metres and in coastal mangrove forest across Malaysia, Brunei, northern and western Borneo, and at the edges of its range in southern Thailand, a small part of Sumatra and the Riau Archipelago. It forages alone in the understory for small fruit such as figs and persimmon and for some insects and spiders, and roosts in the root masses of epiphytic ferns and in ant and termite nests, sometimes partly excavating them.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleAgricultural or Structural Pest 1 Living or Extinct Conservation Status Activity Pattern Comparison
CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Spotted-winged fruit bat (Wikipedia)
In Biome
Source Spotted-winged fruit bat (Wikipedia)
Source Spotted-winged fruit bat (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Spotted-winged fruit bat (Wikipedia)Lead, BruneiQuote, Lead, Brunei
It inhabits forests in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Spotted-winged fruit bat (Wikipedia)Lead, IndonesiaQuote, Lead, Indonesia
It inhabits forests in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Spotted-winged fruit bat (Wikipedia)Lead, MalaysiaQuote, Lead, Malaysia
It inhabits forests in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Spotted-winged fruit bat (Wikipedia)Lead, ThailandQuote, Lead, Thailand
It inhabits forests in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.
Sources
1. Animal Diversity Web (University of Michigan Museum of Zoology): Animal Diversity Web: Balionycteris maculata
Animal Diversity Web (University of Michigan Museum of Zoology)Conservation Status
CITES No special status
Food Habits, Primary Diet
Primary Diet herbivore herbivore frugivore frugivore
Behavior
Behavior Although mostly nocturnal, some of these bats have been seen during the day.
Economic Importance for Humans: Negative
Negative Impacts crop pest
View the Source 2. Spotted-winged fruit bat (Wikipedia)
Lead, Brunei
It inhabits forests in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.
Lead, Indonesia
It inhabits forests in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.
Lead, Malaysia
It inhabits forests in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.
Lead, Thailand
It inhabits forests in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.
Article text, habitat
It inhabits forests in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.
Child Taxon Of: Pteropodidae, Lead
The spotted-winged fruit bat (Balionycteris maculata) is the smallest megabat in the world.
In Group: Bats (Chiroptera), Lead
The spotted-winged fruit bat (Balionycteris maculata) is the smallest megabat in the world.
In Biome: Tropical Rainforest, Distribution and habitat
Spotted-winged fruit bats inhabit primary rain forest up to 1,500 metres
In Biome: Mangrove Forest, Distribution and habitat, mangrove
and coastal mangrove forests
View the Source3. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF): GBIF species 2432945: species profile of Balionycteris maculata
Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)speciesProfilesQuote, speciesProfiles
"extinct": false
View the Source 4. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF): GBIF species 2432945: IUCN Red List category of Balionycteris maculata
Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)iucnRedListCategoryQuote, iucnRedListCategory
"category": "LEAST_CONCERN"
View the Source Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.